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  2. Option contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Option_contract

    An option contract is a type of contract that protects an offeree from an offeror's ability to revoke their offer to engage in a contract. Under the common law, consideration for the option contract is required as it is still a form of contract, cf. Restatement (Second) of Contracts § 87(1).

  3. Revocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revocation

    In the law of contracts, revocation is a type of remedy for buyers when the buyer accepts a nonconforming good from the seller. [1] Upon receiving the nonconforming good, the buyer may choose to accept it despite the nonconformity, reject it (although this may not be allowed under the perfect tender rule and whether the Seller still has time to cure), or revoke their acceptance.

  4. Daulia Ltd v Four Millbank Nominees Ltd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daulia_Ltd_v_Four_Millbank...

    Daulia Ltd wanted to buy the premises on Millbank, London from Four Millbank Nominees Ltd, who were mortgagees in possession.Formal contracts were never exchanged, but Daulia argued they did obtain a unilateral contract by the first defendants that they would enter into a written contract of sale, if they attended Four Millbank's offices with a draft contract on terms already negotiated and a ...

  5. Rescission (contract law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rescission_(contract_law)

    In contract law, rescission is an equitable remedy which allows a contractual party to cancel the contract. Parties may rescind if they are the victims of a vitiating factor, such as misrepresentation, mistake, duress, or undue influence. [1] Rescission is the unwinding of a transaction.

  6. Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlill_v_Carbolic_Smoke...

    And, since 1893, law students have been introduced to the mysteries of the unilateral contract through the vehicle of Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. and taught to repeat, as a sort of magical incantation of contract law, that in the case of unilateral contracts performance of the act specified in the offer constitutes acceptance, and need ...

  7. Substantial performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substantial_performance

    At common law, substantial performance is an alternative principle to the perfect tender rule.It allows a court to imply a term that allows a partial or substantially similar performance to stand in for the performance specified in the contract.

  8. Nudum pactum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nudum_pactum

    An example of a nudum pactum would be an offer to sell something without a corresponding offer of value in exchange. While the offer may bind a person morally, since the offer has not been created with any consideration, it is gratuitous and treated as a unilateral contract. The offer is therefore revocable at any time by the offeror before ...

  9. Offer and acceptance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance

    In a unilateral contract, acceptance may not have to be communicated and can be accepted through conduct by performing the act. [11] Nonetheless, the person performing the act must do it in reliance on the offer. [12] A unilateral contract differs from a bilateral contract, where there is an exchange of promises between two parties. For example ...