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  2. Continental shelf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf

    The shelf surrounding an island is known as an "insular shelf." The continental margin , between the continental shelf and the abyssal plain , comprises a steep continental slope, surrounded by the flatter continental rise , in which sediment from the continent above cascades down the slope and accumulates as a pile of sediment at the base of ...

  3. Continental margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin

    The edge of the continental margin is one criterion for the boundary of the internationally recognized claims to underwater resources by countries in the definition of the "continental shelf" by the UNCLOS (although in the UN definition the "legal continental shelf" may extend beyond the geomorphological continental shelf and vice versa). [2]

  4. Operculum (brain) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(brain)

    The insular lobe is a portion of the cerebral cortex that has invaginated to lie deep within the lateral sulcus. It sits like an island (the meaning of insular ) almost surrounded by the groove of the circular sulcus and covered over and obscured by the insular opercula.

  5. Limen insulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limen_insulae

    It is the lateral most limit of the anterior perforated substance and the starting point of the insular cortex. The limen insulae translates as the threshold to the insula, and is the point at which the insular cortex is continuous with cortex over the amygdala and superior temporal gyrus.

  6. Insular biogeography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insular_biogeography

    Insular biogeography [1] or island biogeography is a field within biogeography that examines the factors that affect the species richness and diversification of isolated natural communities. The theory was originally developed to explain the pattern of the species–area relationship occurring in oceanic islands.

  7. Sundaland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundaland

    The Sahul Shelf and the Sunda Shelf today. The area in between is called "Wallacea"Sundaland [1] (also called Sundaica or the Sundaic region) is a biogeographical region of Southeast Asia corresponding to a larger landmass that was exposed throughout the last 2.6 million years during periods when sea levels were lower.

  8. Intermontane Belt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermontane_Belt

    This coastline and continental shelf was located adjacent to the eastern margin of Methow Valley. [1] The Insular Plate continued to subduct under the new continental shelf and coastline about 130 million years ago during the mid Cretaceous period after the formation of the Intermontane Belt, supporting a new continental volcanic arc called the ...

  9. Biogeography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeography

    Biogeography is the study of the distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time.Organisms and biological communities often vary in a regular fashion along geographic gradients of latitude, elevation, isolation and habitat area. [1]