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The Triple Alliance was a defensive military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy. ... The Secret Treaties of Austria-Hungary, 1879–1914 Vol. 2. The ...
A secret treaty is a treaty (international agreement) in which the contracting state parties have agreed to conceal the treaty's existence or substance from other states and the public. [1] Such a commitment to keep the agreement secret may be contained in the instrument itself or in a separate agreement.
The Triple Entente, unlike the Triple Alliance or the Franco-Russian Alliance itself, was not an alliance of mutual defence. The Franco-Japanese Treaty of 1907 was a key part of building a coalition as France took the lead in creating alliances with Japan, Russia, and (informally) with Britain.
Access to the Turkish Straits was governed by the 1841 London Straits Convention which stipulated the closure of the straits to warships [4] and, after the Crimean War, by the Treaty of Paris (1856) which made universal the principle of commercial freedom at the same time as forbidding any militarization in and around the Black Sea, later amended by the Treaty of London (1871) and reaffirmed ...
Territories promised to Italy in the treaty of London. The Treaty of London (Italian: Trattato di Londra) or the Pact of London (Patto di Londra) was a secret agreement concluded on 26 April 1915 by the United Kingdom, France, and Russia on the one part, and Italy on the other, in order to entice the latter to enter World War I on the side of the Triple Entente.
Secret Treaty of Dover; F. Treaty of Fontainebleau (October 1807) ... Treaty of the Triple Alliance; Triple Alliance (1882) Treaty of Turin (1733) U. UKUSA Agreement; V.
By the end of the first decade of the 20th century, the major European powers were divided between the Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance. The Triple Entente was made up of the United Kingdom, France, and Russia. The Triple Alliance was originally composed of Germany, Austria–Hungary, and Italy, but Italy remained neutral in 1914.
Treaty of Turin (1733) Secret treaty between France and the Duke of Savoy for military alliance prior to War of the Polish Succession. Treaty of the Escorial: First of the Bourbon Family Compacts between France and Spain, agreeing to mutual defense and military alliance in the conquest of Italian territories held by the Habsburgs. 1736