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Chlorate is the common name of the ClO − 3 anion, whose chlorine atom is in the +5 oxidation state.The term can also refer to chemical compounds containing this anion, with chlorates being the salts of chloric acid.
The stock naming convention distinguishes four chlorates, based on the oxidation state of the chlorine within the oxyanion. The stock and common names are: Chlorate(I) = Hypochlorite; Chlorate(III) = Chlorite; Chlorate(V) = Chlorate; Chlorate(VII) = Perchlorate
Potassium chlorate is the inorganic compound with the molecular formula KClO 3.In its pure form, it is a white solid. After sodium chlorate, it is the second most common chlorate in industrial use.
Sodium chlorate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na ClO 3.It is a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water. It is hygroscopic.It decomposes above 300 °C to release oxygen [4] and leaves sodium chloride.
dichlorine pentoxide, Cl 2 O 5 or ClOOClO 3, is hypothetical; dichlorine hexoxide or chloryl perchlorate, Cl 2 O 6 or [ClO 2] + [ClO 4] −, chlorine (V,VII) oxide; dichlorine heptoxide, Cl 2 O 7, chlorine (VII) oxide; dichlorine octoxide, chlorine (VII) oxide peroxide or dimer of chlorine tetroxide radical, Cl 2 O 8 or (OClO 3) 2; Several ions ...
Names Other names Chloric(V) acid. Identifiers CAS Number. 7790-93-4; ... Chemical formula. HClO 3 Molar mass: 84.45914 g mol −1 Appearance colourless solution
6 Ca(OH) 2 + 6 Cl 2 → Ca(ClO 3) 2 + 5 CaCl 2 + 6 H 2 O. This is also the first step of the Liebig process for the manufacture of potassium chlorate. [citation needed] In theory, electrolysis of hot calcium chloride solution will produce the chlorate salt, [citation needed] analogous to the process used for the manufacture of sodium chlorate.
ClO3 may refer to: The chlorate anion, Monochlorine trioxide, a hypothetical radical akin to chlorine dioxide; The empirical formula for dichlorine hexoxide / chloryl perchlorate; The perchloryl cation, +