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  2. Sunspot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunspot

    Individual sunspots or groups of sunspots may last anywhere from a few days to a few months, but eventually decay. Sunspots expand and contract as they move across the surface of the Sun, with diameters ranging from 16 km (10 mi) [3] to 160,000 km (100,000 mi). [4] Larger sunspots can be visible from Earth without the aid of a telescope. [5]

  3. Solar facula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_facula

    Dark regions are sunspots and the brighter speckled regions around them are faculae. Although image is in grayscale, it correctly presents true white color of Sun's photosphere. Although image is in grayscale, it correctly presents true white color of Sun's photosphere.

  4. Umbra, penumbra and antumbra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbra,_penumbra_and_antumbra

    Mercury is visible as a black dot below and to the left of the center. The dark area above the center of the solar disk is a sunspot. The antumbra (from the Latin ante "before" and umbra "shadow") is the region from which the occluding body appears entirely within the disc of the light source.

  5. Coronal loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronal_loop

    These appear as dark spots on the Sun's surface, known as sunspots. Thus, sunspots tend to occur under coronal loops, and tend to come in pairs of opposite magnetic polarity; a point where the magnetic field loop emerges from the photosphere is a North magnetic pole, and the other where the loop enters the surface again is a South magnetic pole.

  6. Sunspot drawing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunspot_drawing

    Sunspot drawing or sunspot sketching is the act of drawing sunspots. Sunspots are darker spots on the Sun 's photosphere . Their prediction is very important for radio communication because they are strongly associated with solar activity, which can seriously damage radio equipment.

  7. What were those red spots during the solar eclipse? An ...

    www.aol.com/were-those-red-spots-during...

    A solar flare is an intense burst of radiation near a sunspot that releases magnetic energy out into space, according to NASA. These giant explosions from the sun send energy, light, and particles ...

  8. Coronal hole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronal_hole

    They appeared as dark regions surrounded by much brighter helmet streamers above the Sun's limb. [3] In the 1960s, coronal holes appeared in X-ray images taken by sounding rockets and in observations at radio wavelengths by the Sydney Chris Cross radio telescope. At the time, what they were was unclear.

  9. Stellar corona - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_corona

    The magnetic flux pushes the hotter photosphere aside, exposing the cooler plasma below, thus creating the relatively dark sun spots. High-resolution X-ray images of the Sun's corona photographed by Skylab in 1973, by Yohkoh in 1991–2001, and by subsequent space-based instruments revealed the structure of the corona to be quite varied and ...