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  2. Travelling salesman problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travelling_salesman_problem

    Solution of a travelling salesman problem: the black line shows the shortest possible loop that connects every red dot. In the theory of computational complexity, the travelling salesman problem (TSP) asks the following question: "Given a list of cities and the distances between each pair of cities, what is the shortest possible route that visits each city exactly once and returns to the ...

  3. Shortest path problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortest_path_problem

    Shortest path (A, C, E, D, F), blue, between vertices A and F in the weighted directed graph. In graph theory, the shortest path problem is the problem of finding a path between two vertices (or nodes) in a graph such that the sum of the weights of its constituent edges is minimized.

  4. Watchman route problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watchman_route_problem

    The Watchman Problem is an optimization problem in computational geometry where the objective is to compute the shortest route a watchman should take to guard an entire area with obstacles given only a map of the area. The challenge is to make sure the watchman peeks behind every corner and to determine the best order in which corners should be ...

  5. Dijkstra's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijkstra's_algorithm

    Dijkstra's algorithm (/ ˈ d aɪ k s t r ə z / DYKE-strəz) is an algorithm for finding the shortest paths between nodes in a weighted graph, which may represent, for example, a road network.

  6. k shortest path routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K_shortest_path_routing

    The k shortest path routing problem is a generalization of the shortest path routing problem in a given network. It asks not only about a shortest path but also about next k−1 shortest paths (which may be longer than the shortest path). A variation of the problem is the loopless k shortest paths.

  7. Pathfinding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathfinding

    Pathfinding or pathing is the search, by a computer application, for the shortest route between two points. It is a more practical variant on solving mazes . This field of research is based heavily on Dijkstra's algorithm for finding the shortest path on a weighted graph .

  8. Contraction hierarchies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraction_hierarchies

    In computer science, the method of contraction hierarchies is a speed-up technique for finding the shortest-path in a graph.The most intuitive applications are car-navigation systems: a user wants to drive from to using the quickest possible route.

  9. Parallel all-pairs shortest path algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_all-pairs...

    A central problem in algorithmic graph theory is the shortest path problem. Hereby, the problem of finding the shortest path between every pair of nodes is known as all-pair-shortest-paths (APSP) problem. As sequential algorithms for this problem often yield long runtimes, parallelization has shown to be beneficial in this field. In this ...