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  2. Tariff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tariff

    A tariff is called an optimal tariff if it is set to maximise the welfare of the country imposing the tariff. [74] It is a tariff derived by the intersection between the trade indifference curve of that country and the offer curve of another country.

  3. Tariffication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tariffication

    The main economic issues that arise with tariffication stem from the nonequivalence of tariffs in NTBs in a number of scenarios. The issue analyzes nonequivalence arising from the existence of imperfect competition in importing countries, price instability in importing and exporting countries, and inefficient allocation of quantitative restrictions.

  4. Glossary of economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_economics

    Also called resource cost advantage. The ability of a party (whether an individual, firm, or country) to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors using the same amount of resources. absorption The total demand for all final marketed goods and services by all economic agents resident in an economy, regardless of the origin of the goods and services themselves ...

  5. What Are Tariffs and Why Is Trump In Favor of Them? - AOL

    www.aol.com/tariffs-why-trump-favor-them...

    There are several different types of tariffs, and the kind that Trump is imposing is known as an “ad valorem tariff”—meaning the tax on imported goods is calculated as a percentage of the ...

  6. Tariffs: Definition, Examples, Issues and More - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/tariffs-definition-examples...

    Continue reading ->The post Tariffs: Definition, Examples, Issues and More appeared first on SmartAsset Blog. Tariffs, which are taxes placed on imports and exports between two countries, have ...

  7. Duty (tax) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty_(tax)

    In economics, a duty is a target-specific form of tax levied by a state or other political entity. It is often associated with customs, in which context they are also known as tariffs or dues. The term is often used to describe a tax on certain items purchased abroad. [1]

  8. Terms of trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terms_of_trade

    Terms of trade (TOT) is a measure of how much imports an economy can get for a unit of exported goods. For example, if an economy is only exporting apples and only importing oranges, then the terms of trade are simply the price of apples divided by the price of oranges — in other words, how many oranges can be obtained for a unit of apples.

  9. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Agreement_on...

    Tariff concessions worth $4.9 billion of world trade Kennedy: May 1964: 37 months: 48: Tariffs, anti-dumping: Tariff concessions worth $40 billion of world trade Tokyo: September 1973: 74 months: 102: Tariffs, non-tariff measures, "framework" agreements: Tariff reductions worth more than $300 billion achieved Uruguay: September 1986: 87 months: 123