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  2. Wittig reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wittig_reaction

    The Wittig reaction or Wittig olefination is a chemical reaction of an aldehyde or ketone with a triphenyl phosphonium ylide called a Wittig reagent. Wittig reactions are most commonly used to convert aldehydes and ketones to alkenes. [1] [2] [3] Most often, the Wittig reaction is used to introduce a methylene group using ...

  3. 2,3-Wittig rearrangement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3-Wittig_rearrangement

    The [1,2]-Wittig rearrangement, which produces isomeric pent-5-en-1-ols, is a competitive process that takes place at high temperatures. [2] Because of the high atom economy and stereoselectivity of the [2,3]-rearrangement, it has gained considerable synthetic utility.

  4. Stereoselectivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoselectivity

    An example of modest stereoselectivity is the dehydrohalogenation of 2-iodobutane which yields 60% trans-2-butene and 20% cis-2-butene. [5] Since alkene geometric isomers are also classified as diastereomers, this reaction would also be called diastereoselective.

  5. 2,3-sigmatropic rearrangement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3-sigmatropic_rearrangement

    2,3-sigmatropic rearrangements can offer high stereoselectivity. At the newly formed double bond there is a strong preference for formation of the E-alkene or trans isomer product. The stereochemistry of the newly formed C-C bond is harder to predict. It can be inferred from the five-membered ring transition state.

  6. Rearrangement reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rearrangement_reaction

    In organic chemistry, a rearrangement reaction is a broad class of organic reactions where the carbon skeleton of a molecule is rearranged to give a structural isomer of the original molecule. [1] Often a substituent moves from one atom to another atom in the same molecule, hence these reactions are usually intramolecular.

  7. 1,2-Wittig rearrangement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,2-Wittig_rearrangement

    A 1,2-Wittig rearrangement is a categorization of chemical reactions in organic chemistry, and consists of a 1,2-rearrangement of an ether with an alkyllithium compound. [1] The reaction is named for Nobel Prize winning chemist Georg Wittig. [2] [3] The intermediate is an alkoxy lithium salt, and the final product an alcohol.

  8. It turns out Punxsutawney Phil is wrong more often than not - AOL

    www.aol.com/report-questions-punxsutawney-phils...

    The answer is simple… the “groundhog nog” fed to him each fall at Punxsutawney’s annual Groundhog Picnic.” How do critters make the cut for NOAA’s weather-predicting ‘groundhogs’ list?

  9. Vinyl iodide functional group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinyl_iodide_functional_group

    The difference of results between halogen exchange and E-vinyl ether reaction is that only when there is a presence of an oxonium intermediate, is isomerization observed. Marek's group zirconium vinyl iodide synthesis from vinyl ether Scheme 2. An interesting substitution reaction is vinyl boronic acid to vinyl iodide done by Brown's group. [17]