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Malingering is the fabrication, feigning, or exaggeration of physical or psychological symptoms designed to achieve a desired outcome, such as personal gain, relief from duty or work, avoiding arrest, receiving medication, or mitigating prison sentencing. It presents a complex ethical dilemma within domains of society, including healthcare ...
Malingering can complicate legal cases and insurance claims, which leads to higher litigation costs and delays in settlements. [ 19 ] Malingering cases can also lead to increased skepticism towards individuals claiming to have PTSD and contribute to the stigmatization of those with genuine PTSD.
Stating that an individual is malingering can cause iatrogenic harm to patients if they are actually not exaggerating or feigning. Such iatrogenic harm may consist in delaying or denying medical attention, therapies, or insurance benefits. In the U.S. military, malingering is a court-martial offense under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
If these motivators are recognized by the patient, and especially if symptoms are fabricated or exaggerated for personal gain, then this is instead considered malingering. The difference between primary and secondary gain is that with primary gain, the reason a person may not be able to go to work is because they are injured or ill, whereas ...
With the possible exception of cogwheel rigidity, these are best understood as neuroanatomical maladaptations to long-continued pain and, as Waddell and colleagues have stressed, do not indicate faking or malingering but rather that there are psychosocial issues that militate against successfully treating low back pain by lumbar discectomy, and ...
Malingering differs fundamentally from factitious disorders in that the malingerer simulates illness intending to obtain a material benefit or avoid an obligation or responsibility. Somatic symptom disorders , though also diagnoses of exclusion , are characterized by physical complaints that are not produced intentionally.
Malingering Index; to assist in identifying feigned mental illness. Rogers Discriminant Function; to assist in identifying simulated profiles with a negative bias. Further identification of exaggeration and/or negative bias can be calculated used the NIM Predicted Profile [1] Additionally, one can also apply the use of the Negative Distortion ...
The study touched on the malingering controversy surrounding the syndrome, as well as the stress component that often precedes the disorder. [ 10 ] According to consultant psychiatrist F. A. Whitlock, Ganser syndrome is a hysterical disorder, on par with Ganser's description of the disorder. [ 1 ]