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  2. 1876 Ottoman coup d'état - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1876_Ottoman_coup_d'état

    Midhat Pasha, one of the leaders of the 30 May 1876 coup. One day before the coup, on May 29, 1876, the head of the Young Ottoman secret society, Midhat Pasha, serasker Hüseyin Avni Pasha, War School Minister Süleyman Pasha, Council of Military Chief Ahmed Pasha received a fatwa from the new sheikh al-Islam Hayrullah for the removal of the Sultan.

  3. Çırağan incident - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Çırağan_incident

    On May 30, 1876, Ottoman sultan Abdulaziz was overthrown in a coup d'état led by Midhat Pasha and several constitutionalist ministers. Following Abdulaziz's removal, his nephew Murad V ascended the throne, becoming the 33rd sultan of the Ottoman Empire [2] However, the suicide of Murad's deposed uncle only days after his accession stunned him.

  4. Category:Military coups in the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Military_coups_in...

    1876 Ottoman coup d'état; 1912 Ottoman coup d'état; 1913 Ottoman coup d'état; C. Çırağan incident; E. Edirne Incident; H. Patrona Halil; O. Ottoman coups of ...

  5. List of coups and coup attempts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_coups_and_coup...

    The coup was quickly crushed by Vice President Mohamed al-Baghir Ahmed. The coup leader, Brigadier Hassan Hussein Osman, court martialled and executed. [71] Coup of 25 November 1975:A coup attempt led by far-left military units failed, putting an end to PREC. The current Portuguese Constitution would be approved and come into force five months ...

  6. Young Ottomans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Ottomans

    The Young Ottomans (Ottoman Turkish: یکی عثمانلیلر, romanized: Yeŋî ʿOs̱mânlıler; Turkish: Yeni Osmanlılar [1]) were a secret society established in 1865 by a group of Ottoman intellectuals who were dissatisfied with the Tanzimat reforms in the Ottoman Empire, which they believed did not go far enough. [2]

  7. First Constitutional Era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Constitutional_Era

    The First Constitutional Era (Ottoman Turkish: مشروطيت; Turkish: Birinci Meşrutiyet Devri) of the Ottoman Empire was the period of constitutional monarchy from the promulgation of the Ottoman constitution of 1876 (Kanûn-ı Esâsî, قانون اساسى, meaning 'Basic Law' or 'Fundamental Law' in Ottoman Turkish), written by members of the Young Ottomans, that began on 23 December ...

  8. Great Eastern Crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Eastern_Crisis

    The empire in 1875 right before the crisis The Batak massacre carried out by Ottoman irregular troops in Bulgaria in 1876 The Avenger: An Allegorical War Map for 1877 by Fred. W. Rose, 1872: This map reflects the "Great Eastern Crisis" and the subsequent Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78.

  9. Timeline of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mustafa_Kemal...

    CUP seizes power (1913 Ottoman coup d'état). 24 March Adrianople falls to the Bulgarians. 29 June Second Balkan War. 21 July Ottomans reoccupy Edirne. 29 September Treaty of Constantinople fixes Turkish-Bulgarian frontier. 27 October Mustafa Kemal appointed military attaché in Sofia. 1914 1 March Mustafa Kemal promoted Lieutenant-Colonel.