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  2. Big M method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_M_method

    Solve the problem using the usual simplex method. For example, x + y ≤ 100 becomes x + y + s 1 = 100, whilst x + y ≥ 100 becomes x + y − s 1 + a 1 = 100. The artificial variables must be shown to be 0. The function to be maximised is rewritten to include the sum of all the artificial variables.

  3. Multi-objective linear programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-objective_linear...

    This term is misleading because a single efficient point can be already obtained by solving one linear program, such as the linear program with the same feasible set and the objective function being the sum of the objectives of MOLP. [4] More recent references consider outcome set based solution concepts [5] and corresponding algorithms.

  4. MM algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mm_algorithm

    The MM algorithm is an iterative optimization method which exploits the convexity of a function in order to find its maxima or minima. The MM stands for “Majorize-Minimization” or “Minorize-Maximization”, depending on whether the desired optimization is a minimization or a maximization.

  5. Karush–Kuhn–Tucker conditions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karush–Kuhn–Tucker...

    Similarly, if the objective function of a minimization problem is a differentiable convex function, the necessary conditions are also sufficient for optimality. It was shown by Martin in 1985 that the broader class of functions in which KKT conditions guarantees global optimality are the so-called Type 1 invex functions .

  6. Quadratic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_programming

    Specifically, one seeks to optimize (minimize or maximize) a multivariate quadratic function subject to linear constraints on the variables. Quadratic programming is a type of nonlinear programming. "Programming" in this context refers to a formal procedure for solving mathematical problems.

  7. Mathematical optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_optimization

    The function f is variously called an objective function, criterion function, loss function, cost function (minimization), [8] utility function or fitness function (maximization), or, in certain fields, an energy function or energy functional. A feasible solution that minimizes (or maximizes) the objective function is called an optimal solution.

  8. Constrained optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constrained_optimization

    If the objective function and all of the hard constraints are linear and some hard constraints are inequalities, then the problem is a linear programming problem. This can be solved by the simplex method , which usually works in polynomial time in the problem size but is not guaranteed to, or by interior point methods which are guaranteed to ...

  9. Sum-of-squares optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sum-of-Squares_Optimization

    A sum-of-squares optimization program is an optimization problem with a linear cost function and a particular type of constraint on the decision variables. These constraints are of the form that when the decision variables are used as coefficients in certain polynomials, those polynomials should have the polynomial SOS property.