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It depicts the 1832 Siege of Antwerp when the French Army of the North besieged and captured the Dutch-held Antwerp Citadel in Belgium. [1] The concluding stage of the Belgian Revolution it was a major foreign policy boost for the new July Monarchy of Louis Philippe I. The painting shows Marshal Gérard order the assault on the Citadel.
The departments of the French Empire in the Low Countries, 1811. Antwerp (French: Anvers) was the capital of Deux-Nèthes. On 21 December 1813, General Nicolas Joseph Maison was appointed commander of the I Corps of the Grande armée with the mission of defending the Rhine and Meuse crossings and the approaches to Antwerp.
Print/export Download as PDF; ... Antwerpen: Anvers: Antwerpen Antwerp: Cathy Berx: ... When these territories were annexed by France in 1795, ...
Siege of Antwerp (1832), conducted by French forces against a Dutch garrison after the Belgian Revolution's Ten Days' Campaign. The Siege of Antwerp, an 1840 painting by Horace Vernet depicting the 1832 siege; Siege of Antwerp (1914), conducted by German forces against a Belgian and British garrison during World War I.
It was created on 1 October 1795, when the Austrian Netherlands were officially annexed by the French Republic. [3] Its territory was the northern part of the former duchy of Brabant . After the annexation of the Kingdom of Holland in 1810, the department was expanded with the western half of the present-day Dutch province of North Brabant ...
Leopold I of Belgium gave France several cannons of different calibres as thanks for this action and the French Chamber of Peers offered Gérard an épée d'honneur ("sword of honour"). A monument to the French dead in the siege was sculpted in 1897, but the town of Antwerp refused to take it and it is now in Tournai .
The city of Antwerp (military governor general, Victor Deguise) was defended by numerous forts and other defensive positions and was considered to be impregnable.Since the 1880s, Belgian defence planning had been based on holding barrier forts on the Meuse (Maas) at Liège and at the confluence of the Meuse and the Sambre rivers at Namur, to prevent French or German armies from crossing the ...
Antwerp Province (Dutch: Provincie Antwerpen [proːˈvɪnsi ˈɑntʋɛrpə(n)], French: Province d'Anvers, German: Provinz Antwerpen), between 1815 and 1830 known as Central Brabant (Dutch: Midden-Brabant [ˌmɪdə(m)ˈbraːbɑnt], French: Brabant-Central, German: Mittel-Brabant), is the northernmost province both of the Flemish Region, also called Flanders, and of Belgium.