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Low sodium intake level was a mean of <115 mmol (2645 mg), usual sodium intake was 115-215 mmol (2645–4945 mg), and a high sodium intake was >215 mmol (4945 mg), concluding: "Both low sodium intakes and high sodium intakes are associated with increased mortality, consistent with a U-shaped association between sodium intake and health outcomes".
For certain people with salt-sensitive blood pressure or diseases such as Ménière's disease, this extra intake may cause a negative effect on health. WHO guidelines [3] [4] state that adults should consume less than 2,000 mg of sodium/day (i.e. about 5 grams of traditional table salt), and at least 3,510 mg of potassium per day. [5]
The authors of this analysis suggest a redesign of the dietary guidelines for salt intake is needed. [36] A Committee of the National Academies Institute of Medicine evaluated the evidence about dietary salt intake and health. Overall, the committee found evidence that higher salt intake was associate with increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
As the above guidance shows, sodium intake is all about balance. Both cardiologists reiterate that for the vast majority of Americans, consuming too much sodium is more likely than consuming too ...
Nutrition (Per serving): 61 calories, 3 g fat (0.5 g saturated fat), 48 mg sodium, 6 g carbs (2 g fiber, 1.5 g sugar), 3.5 g protein Unfortunately, the only low-sodium food option on the menu at ...
The recommended adequate intake of sodium is 1,500 milligrams (3.9 g salt) per day, and people over 50 need even less." [13] The Daily Value for potassium, 4,700 mg per day, was based on a study of men who were given 14.6 g of sodium chloride per day and treated with potassium supplements until the frequency of salt sensitivity was reduced to 20%.
The guideline salt intake for adults is about 6 grams of salt (approximately one teaspoon). The Food Standards Agency estimate the average salt intake is about 8.6 grams/day [6] (2008). A high salt diet is likely to increase the risk of high blood pressure, which is associated with an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.
High dietary salt intake may activate a novel molecular pathway that could trigger autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), a new study finds.