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Organic farm weed population and richness was believed to be lower in mid-crop land because of weed-removal methods such as under sowing. [3] Switching from conventional to organic farming often results in a “boom” of weed speciation due to intense chemical change of soil composition from the lack of herbicides and pesticides. Natural plant ...
Organic farming is practiced around the globe, but the markets for sale are strongest in North America and Europe, while the greatest dedicated area is accounted for by Australia, the greatest number of producers are in India, and the Falkland Islands record the highest share of agricultural land dedicated to organic production.
As of 2018, India has the largest number of organic farmers in the world and constitutes more than 30% of organic farmers globally. [229] India has 835,000 certified organic producers. [230] However, the total land under organic cultivation is around 2% of overall farmland. [231] [232]
The effort for the first transition to a completely organic farming nation was further challenged by effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. [129] [130] Bhutan. In 2013 the government of Bhutan announced that the country will become the first in the world with 100% organic farming [131] and started a program for
To move toward sustainable agriculture, farmers are encouraged to utilize green pesticides, which cause less harm to both human health and habitats, but would entail a higher production cost. [98] Climate change is also a rapidly growing barrier, one that farmers have little control over, which can be seen through place-based barriers. [99]
Organic farming typically reduces some environmental impact relative to conventional farming, but the scale of reduction can be difficult to quantify and varies depending on farming methods. In some cases, reducing food waste and dietary changes might provide greater benefits. [ 155 ]
Items receive organic food labels based on the way the product has been farmed. Skip to main content. 24/7 help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us ...
An organic garden on a school campus. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to organic gardening and farming: . Organic farming – alternative agricultural system that relies on fertilizers of organic origin such as compost, manure, green manure, and bone meal and places emphasis on techniques such as crop rotation and companion planting.