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Dental fluorosis is caused by a higher than normal amount of fluoride ingestion whilst teeth are forming. Primary dentine fluorosis and enamel fluorosis can only happen during tooth formation, so fluoride exposure occurs in childhood. Enamel fluorosis has a white opaque appearance which is due to the surface of the enamel being hypomineralised ...
Research has found that adding fluoride to water reduces the amount of tooth decay in young kids by 35%. Can fluoride be harmful? Fluoride is beneficial, say experts.
Fluoride increases resistance to the "demineralization of tooth enamel during attack by acidic bacteria". [20] While essential for all individuals, fluoride's effects are most significant in children, as the fluoride is incorporated into their developing enamel.This in turn causes their teeth to become less prone to decay.
Fluoride helps prevent decay of a tooth by binding to the hydroxyapatite crystals in enamel. [122] Streptococcus mutans is the leading cause of tooth decay. Low concentration fluoride ions act as bacteriostatic therapeutic agent and high concentration fluoride ions are bactericidal. [123]
Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that’s “crucial for our dental health because it helps to prevent tooth decay” and reduces your risk for cavities, says Cheryline Pezzullo, D.D.S ...
Fluoride therapy is the use of fluoride for medical purposes. [2] Fluoride supplements are recommended to prevent tooth decay in children older than six months in areas where the drinking water is low in fluoride. [3] It is typically used as a liquid, pill, or paste by mouth. [4] Fluoride has also been used to treat a number of bone diseases. [5]
Fluoride toothpaste is the most widely used and rigorously evaluated fluoride treatment. [14] Its introduction is considered the main reason for the decline in tooth decay in industrialized countries, [3] and toothpaste appears to be the single common factor in countries where tooth decay has declined. [94]
Although fluoride has demonstrated benefits, namely in reducing the risk of cavities and tooth decay, some studies have also raised questions about its potential link to health problems ranging ...