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  2. Light therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_therapy

    Light therapy, also called phototherapy or bright light therapy is the exposure to direct sunlight or artificial light at controlled wavelengths in order to treat a variety of medical disorders, including seasonal affective disorder (SAD), circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, cancers, and skin wound infections.

  3. Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet–visible...

    A UV-Vis spectrophotometer is an analytical instrument that measures the amount of ultraviolet (UV) and visible light that is absorbed by a sample. It is a widely used technique in chemistry, biochemistry, and other fields, to identify and quantify compounds in a variety of samples.

  4. Ultraviolet light therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet_light_therapy

    Ultraviolet light therapy or ultraviolet phototherapy is a treatment for psoriasis, atopic skin disorder, vitiligo and other skin diseases. There are two main treatments: UVB that is the most common, and PUVA.

  5. Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet_photoelectron...

    With this source, Turner's group obtained an energy resolution of 0.02 eV. Turner referred to the method as "molecular photoelectron spectroscopy", now usually "ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy" or UPS. As compared to XPS, UPS is limited to energy levels of valence electrons, but measures them more accurately.

  6. Fluorescence spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence_spectroscopy

    It involves using a beam of light, usually ultraviolet light, that excites the electrons in molecules of certain compounds and causes them to emit light; typically, but not necessarily, visible light. A complementary technique is absorption spectroscopy. In the special case of single molecule fluorescence spectroscopy, intensity fluctuations ...

  7. Photopharmacology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photopharmacology

    The structure is two phenyl rings joined with a N=N double bond and is the simplest aryl azo compound. Azobenzene and its derivatives have two accessible absorbance bands: the S 1 state from a n-π* transition which can be excited into using blue light, and the S 2 state from a π-π* transition that can be excited into using ultraviolet light. [6]

  8. Spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy

    Atomic absorption spectroscopy and atomic emission spectroscopy involve visible and ultraviolet light. These absorptions and emissions, often referred to as atomic spectral lines, are due to electronic transitions of outer shell electrons as they rise and fall from one electron orbit to another. Atoms also have distinct x-ray spectra that are ...

  9. Photodynamic therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photodynamic_therapy

    Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a form of phototherapy involving light and a photosensitizing chemical substance used in conjunction with molecular oxygen to elicit cell death (phototoxicity). [ 1 ] PDT is used in treating acne , wet age-related macular degeneration , psoriasis , and herpes .