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  2. Arithmetic logic unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_logic_unit

    In computing, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) is a combinational digital circuit that performs arithmetic and bitwise operations on integer binary numbers. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This is in contrast to a floating-point unit (FPU), which operates on floating point numbers.

  3. Digital electronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_electronics

    The sequencer then counts, and the count addresses the memory or combinational logic machine that contains the microprogram. The bits from the microprogram control the arithmetic logic unit, memory and other parts of the computer, including the microsequencer itself. In this way, the complex task of designing the controls of a computer is ...

  4. Datapath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapath

    A data path is a collection of functional units such as arithmetic logic units (ALUs) or multipliers that perform data processing operations, registers, and buses. [1] Along with the control unit it composes the central processing unit (CPU). [1] A larger data path can be made by joining more than one data paths using multiplexers.

  5. Central processing unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_processing_unit

    The arithmetic logic unit (ALU) is a digital circuit within the processor that performs integer arithmetic and bitwise logic operations. The inputs to the ALU are the data words to be operated on (called operands), status information from previous operations, and a code from the control unit indicating which operation to perform.

  6. Adder (electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adder_(electronics)

    An adder, or summer, [1] is a digital circuit that performs addition of numbers. In many computers and other kinds of processors, adders are used in the arithmetic logic units (ALUs).

  7. Discrete mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_mathematics

    Logic is the study of the principles of valid reasoning and inference, as well as of consistency, soundness, and completeness. For example, in most systems of logic (but not in intuitionistic logic) Peirce's law (((P→Q)→P)→P) is a theorem. For classical logic, it can be easily verified with a truth table.

  8. 4-bit computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-bit_computing

    In the 1970s and 1980s, a number of research and commercial computers used bit slicing, in which the CPU's arithmetic logic unit (ALU) was built from multiple 4-bit-wide sections, each section including a chip such as an Am2901 or 74181. The Zilog Z80, although it is an 8-bit microprocessor, has a 4-bit ALU. [11] [12]

  9. Logicism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logicism

    But Frege, unlike Russell, allowed the class of unit classes to be identified as a unit itself: But, since the class with numeral 1 is a single object or unit in its own right, it too must be included in the class of unit classes. This inclusion results in an infinite regress of increasing type and increasing content.