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  2. Gingival margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_margin

    In dental anatomy, the free gingival margin is the interface between the sulcular epithelium and the epithelium of the oral cavity. This interface exists at the most coronal point of the gingiva , otherwise known as the crest of the marginal gingiva.

  3. Gums - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gums

    Gingival recession is when there is an apical movement of the gum margin away from the biting (occlusal) surface. [4] It may indicate an underlying inflammation such as periodontitis [ 5 ] or pyorrhea , [ 5 ] a pocket formation, dry mouth [ 5 ] or displacement of the marginal gums away from the tooth by mechanical (such as brushing), [ 5 ...

  4. Sulcular epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulcular_epithelium

    The oral epithelium (E) exists on the other side of the free gingival margin. In dental anatomy, the sulcular epithelium is that epithelium which lines the gingival sulcus. [1] It is apically bounded by the junctional epithelium and meets the epithelium of the oral cavity at the height of the free gingival margin.

  5. Gingival sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_sulcus

    In dental anatomy, the gingival sulcus is an area of potential space between a tooth and the surrounding gingival tissue and is lined by sulcular epithelium. The depth of the sulcus (Latin for groove ) is bounded by two entities: apically by the gingival fibers of the connective tissue attachment and coronally by the free gingival margin .

  6. Interdental papilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interdental_papilla

    The interdental papilla, also known as the interdental gingiva, is the part of the gums (gingiva) that exists coronal to the free gingival margin on the mesial and distal surfaces of the teeth. The interdental papillae fill in the area between the teeth apical to their contact areas to prevent food impaction; they assume a conical shape for the ...

  7. Mucogingival junction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucogingival_junction

    Using the mucogingival junction as the boundary demarcating the apical border of the attached gingiva, a periodontal probe is inserted into the gingival sulcus to measure how much of the keratinized gingiva coronal to the mucogingival junction is in fact attached to the underlying bone. The depth of the gingival sulcus, determined by the depth ...

  8. Gingival fibers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_fibers

    The gingival fibers, (H), extend from the cementum (B) into the attached gingiva. Some fibers extend coronally into the crest of the free gingiva, some horizontally, and still other extend horizontally over the crest of the alveolar bone, (C), and then apically to connect on the facial aspect of the buccal plate of the alveolar bone.

  9. Human mouth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_mouth

    In human anatomy, the mouth is the first portion of the alimentary canal that receives food and produces saliva. [2] The oral mucosa is the mucous membrane epithelium lining the inside of the mouth. In addition to its primary role as the beginning of the digestive system, the mouth also plays a significant role in communication.