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A chemotherapy regimen is a regimen for chemotherapy, defining the drugs to be used, their dosage, the frequency and duration of treatments, and other considerations.In modern oncology, many regimens combine several chemotherapy drugs in combination chemotherapy.
Gemcitabine is a synthetic pyrimidine nucleoside prodrug—a nucleoside analog in which the hydrogen atoms on the 2' carbon of deoxycytidine are replaced by fluorine atoms. [ 3 ] [ 24 ] [ 25 ] The synthesis described and pictured below is the original synthesis done in the Eli Lilly Company labs.
Median progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) both improved by six months in the dose adjusted group. [ 25 ] One approach that can help clinicians individualize chemotherapy dosing is to measure the drug levels in blood plasma over time and adjust dose according to a formula or algorithm to achieve optimal exposure.
Cisplatin is a chemical compound with formula cis-[Pt(NH 3) 2 Cl 2]. It is a coordination complex of platinum that is used as a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers . [ 3 ] These include testicular cancer , ovarian cancer , cervical cancer , bladder cancer , head and neck cancer , esophageal cancer , lung cancer ...
GVD is a chemotherapy regimen, used for salvage treatment of relapsed or refractory Hodgkin disease, including those patients who relapse after stem cell transplantation. [1]
The British National Formulary (BNF) is a United Kingdom (UK) pharmaceutical reference book that contains a wide spectrum of information and advice on prescribing and pharmacology, along with specific facts and details about many medicines available on the UK National Health Service (NHS).
Accepting the review's recommendations, the government advised that NHS hospitals should phase out the use of the LCP over the next 6–12 months, and that "NHS England should work with clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) to bring about an immediate end to local financial incentives for hospitals to promote a certain type of care for dying ...
Azacitidine is a chemical analogue of the nucleoside cytidine, which is present in DNA and RNA.It is thought to have antineoplastic activity via two mechanisms – at low doses, by inhibiting of DNA methyltransferase, causing hypomethylation of DNA, [16] and at high doses, by its direct cytotoxicity to abnormal hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow through its incorporation into DNA and RNA ...