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  2. Heinkel He 178 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_178

    Undeterred by a lack of support from external officials, Heinkel decided to embark on the development of a twin-engine jet fighter as a private venture, harnessing what had been learned from flying the He 178 prototype. This would result in the He 280, the first prototype jet-powered fighter aircraft. [16]

  3. Messerschmitt Me 262 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262

    It was the world's first operational jet-powered fighter aircraft and "the only jet fighter to see air-to-air combat in World War Two". [5] The design of what would become the Me 262 started in April 1939, before World War II. It made its maiden flight on 18 April 1941 with a piston engine, and its first

  4. Jet aircraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_aircraft

    The first flight of a jet-propelled aircraft to come to public attention was the Italian Caproni Campini N.1 motorjet prototype which flew on August 27, 1940. [9] It was the first jet aircraft recognised by the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (at the time the German He 178 program was still kept secret). Campini began development of ...

  5. List of firsts in aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_firsts_in_aviation

    First flight by a turbojet-powered aircraft: was made with a Heinkel He 178, flown by Erich Warsitz on August 27, 1939. [ 203 ] First Ramjet powered flight : was made by Petr Yermolayevich Loginov in a Polikarpov I-15bis DM modified with 2 DM-2 ramjets on January 25, 1940, with prior flights being made in December without the ramjets being powered.

  6. Claims to the first powered flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims_to_the_first...

    Some notable powered hops were made before the problem of powered flight was finally solved. In 1874 Félix du Temple built a steam-powered aeroplane which took off from a ramp with a sailor on board and remained airborne for a short distance. This has sometimes been claimed as the first powered flight in history but the claim is generally ...

  7. List of jet aircraft of World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_jet_aircraft_of...

    The first successful jet aircraft, the Heinkel He 178, flew only five days before the war started on 1 September 1939. [1] By the end of the conflict on 2 September 1945 [ 2 ] Germany , the United Kingdom, and the United States all had operational turbojet -powered fighter aircraft while Japan had produced, but not used, motorjet -powered ...

  8. de Havilland Comet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Comet

    The first pieces of wreckage were discovered on 12 February 1954 [106] and the search continued until September 1954, by which time 70 per cent by weight of the main structure, 80 per cent of the power section, and 50 per cent of the aircraft's systems and equipment had been recovered.

  9. Caproni Campini N.1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caproni_Campini_N.1

    The Caproni Campini N.1, also known as the C.C.2, is an experimental jet aircraft built in the 1930s by Italian aircraft manufacturer Caproni.The N.1 first flew in 1940 and was briefly regarded as the first successful jet-powered aircraft in history, before news emerged of the German Heinkel He 178's first flight a year earlier.