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  2. Measure (data warehouse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measure_(data_warehouse)

    In a data warehouse, a measure is a property on which calculations (e.g., sum, count, average, minimum, maximum) can be made. A measure can either be categorical ...

  3. Fact table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fact_table

    List the columns that describe each dimension (region name, branch name, business unit name). Determine the lowest level (granularity) of summary in a fact table (e.g. sales dollars). An alternative approach is the four-step design process described in Kimball: [ 1 ] select the business process, declare the grain, identify the dimensions, and ...

  4. Row- and column-major order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row-_and_column-major_order

    To use column-major order in a row-major environment, or vice versa, for whatever reason, one workaround is to assign non-conventional roles to the indexes (using the first index for the column and the second index for the row), and another is to bypass language syntax by explicitly computing positions in a one-dimensional array.

  5. Size-exclusion chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Size-exclusion_chromatography

    Proper column packing is important for maximum resolution: An over-packed column can collapse the pores in the beads, resulting in a loss of resolution. An under-packed column can reduce the relative surface area of the stationary phase accessible to smaller species, resulting in those species spending less time trapped in pores.

  6. List of physical quantities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_quantities

    Measure for how the magnetization of material is affected by the application of an external magnetic field H/m L M T −2 I −2: intensive Permittivity: ε s: Measure for how the polarization of a material is affected by the application of an external electric field F/m L −3 M −1 T 4 I 2: intensive Plane angle: θ: Ratio of circular arc ...

  7. Contingency table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contingency_table

    The simplest measure of association for a 2 × 2 contingency table is the odds ratio. Given two events, A and B, the odds ratio is defined as the ratio of the odds of A in the presence of B and the odds of A in the absence of B, or equivalently (due to symmetry), the ratio of the odds of B in the presence of A and the odds of B in the absence of A.

  8. Real versus nominal value (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_versus_nominal_value...

    In measurement, a nominal value is often a value existing in name only; [5] it is assigned as a convenient designation rather than calculated by data analysis or following usual rounding methods. The use of nominal values can be based on de facto standards or some technical standards.

  9. Unit price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_price

    A product's average price is the result of dividing the product's total sales revenue by the total units sold. When one product is sold in variants, such as bottle sizes, managers must define "comparable" units. Average prices can be calculated by weighting different unit selling prices by the percentage of unit sales (mix) for each product ...