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The Biodiversity Heritage Library website, an example of a digital library. A digital library (also called an online library, an internet library, a digital repository, a library without walls, or a digital collection) is an online database of digital objects that can include text, still images, audio, video, digital documents, or other digital media formats or a library accessible through the ...
A 1998 Council on Library and Information Sources white paper [7] identified the following comprehensive considerations for selection: assessment of the intellectual and physical nature of the source materials; the number and location of current and potential users; the current and potential nature of use
The term "digital curation" was first used in the e-science and biological science fields as a means of differentiating the additional suite of activities ordinarily employed by library and museum curators to add value to their collections and enable its reuse [12] [13] [14] from the smaller subtask of simply preserving the data, a significantly more concise archival task. [12]
The NYPL Digital Collections (formerly named Digital Gallery) [88] is a database of over 900,000 images digitized from the library's collections. The Digital Collections was named one of Time Magazine ' s 50 Coolest Websites of 2005 [89] and Best Research Site of 2006 by an international panel of museum professionals. [90]
Collections policy statements of the Library of Congress (organised by field) [19] Collection policy statement of the B. Davis Schwartz Memorial Library [20] at the Long Island University; Collections policy of the National Library of New Zealand (integrated digital and physical policy) [21] Collection and preservation policy for SunSITE ...
Following the advent of the Digital Revolution, libraries began incorporating electronic information resources into their collections and services.The inclusion of these resources was driven by the core values of library science, as expressed by Raganathan's five laws of library science, especially the belief that electronic technologies made access to information more direct, convenient, and ...
The cornerstone of digital preservation, "data integrity" refers to the assurance that the data is "complete and unaltered in all essential respects"; a program designed to maintain integrity aims to "ensure data is recorded exactly as intended, and upon later retrieval, ensure the data is the same as it was when it was originally recorded".
In library and information science, cataloging or cataloguing is the process of creating metadata representing information resources, such as books, sound recordings, moving images, etc. Cataloging provides information such as author's names, titles, and subject terms that describe resources, typically through the creation of bibliographic records. [1]