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  2. Guitar chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitar_chord

    [50] [h] The standard-tuning implementation of a C7 chord is a second-inversion C7 drop 2 chord, in which the second highest note in a second inversion of the C7 chord is lowered by an octave. [ 50 ] [ 52 ] [ 53 ] Drop-two chords are used for sevenths chords besides the major–minor seventh with dominant function, [ 54 ] which are discussed in ...

  3. Seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_chord

    The most common chords are tertian, constructed using a sequence of major thirds (spanning 4 semitones) and/or minor thirds (3 semitones). Since there are 3 third intervals in a seventh chord (4 notes) and each can be major or minor, there are 7 possible permutations (the 8th one, consisted of four major thirds, results in a non-seventh augmented chord, since a major third equally divides the ...

  4. Chord notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_notation

    This chord progression instructs the performer to play, in sequence, a C major triad, an A minor chord, a D minor chord, and a G dominant seventh chord. In a jazz context, players have the freedom to add sevenths, ninths, and higher extensions to the chord. In some pop, rock and folk genres, triads are generally performed unless specified in ...

  5. Minor major seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_major_seventh_chord

    Minor major seventh chord. A minor major seventh chord, or minor/major seventh chord (also known as the Hitchcock Chord) is a seventh chord composed of a root, minor third, perfect fifth, and major seventh (1, ♭ 3, 5, and 7). It can be viewed as a minor triad with an additional major seventh.

  6. Chord substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_substitution

    This simple chord progression with tonic substitutes could become iii–ii–V–vi or, with chord names, "E minor–D minor–G Major–A minor". Given the overlap in notes between the original tonic chords and the chord substitutes (for example, C major is the notes "C, E, and G", and "E minor" is the notes "E, G and B"), the melody is likely ...

  7. Minor seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_seventh_chord

    This chord occurs on different scale degrees in different diatonic scales: In a major scale, it is on the supertonic, mediant, and submediant degrees (, , and ). [3] This is why the ii in a ii–V–I turnaround is a minor seventh chord (ii 7). In a natural minor scale, it is on the tonic, subdominant, and dominant degrees (, , and ). [4]

  8. Augmented seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augmented_seventh_chord

    The augmented minor seventh chord may be considered an altered dominant seventh and may use the whole tone scale, as may the dominant seventh flat five chord. [7] See chord-scale system. The augmented seventh chord normally acts as a dominant, resolving to the chord a fifth below. [8] Thus, G aug 7 resolves to a C major or minor chord, for example.

  9. Half-diminished seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-diminished_seventh_chord

    The sharpened subdominant diminished triad with minor seventh chord is represented with the Roman numeral notation ♯ iv ø 7; the root of this chord is the raised subdominant (sharpened fourth). That root also serves as the leading tone to the dominant when used in the vii ø 7 /V function described above; such a function is the diminished ...