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The economic history of the United States spans the colonial era through the 21st century. The initial settlements depended on agriculture and hunting/trapping, later adding international trade, manufacturing, and finally, services, to the point where agriculture represented less than 2% of GDP.
The economic history of the United States began with British settlements along the Eastern seaboard in the 17th and 18th centuries. After 1700, the United States gained population rapidly, and imports as well as exports grew along with it. Africa, Asia, and most frequently Europe, contributed to the trade of the colonies. [92]
The COVID-19 recession proved to be the shortest recession in US history but had the largest GDP decline since the 1945 recession. [19] The short-term economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic included supply chain shortages , the collapse of many service and hospitality industries, and a dramatic rise in unemployment.
Bank run on the Seamen's Savings Bank during the panic of 1857. There have been as many as 48 recessions in the United States dating back to the Articles of Confederation, and although economists and historians dispute certain 19th-century recessions, [1] the consensus view among economists and historians is that "the [cyclical] volatility of GNP and unemployment was greater before the Great ...
Since World War II, the United States economy has performed significantly better on average under the administration of Democratic presidents than Republican presidents. This difference is found in economic variables including job creation, GDP growth, stock market returns, personal income growth, and corporate profits.
The US economy is on the verge of an extremely rare achievement. Economic growth in the first half of the year was solid, with the economy expanding a robust 2.8% annualized rate in the second ...
The Economic Policy Institute, a left-leaning think tank, has claimed that free trade created a large trade deficit in the United States for decades which lead to the closure of many factories and cost the United States millions of jobs in the manufacturing sector. Trade deficits lead to significant wage losses, not only for workers in the ...
The US labor market just finished a year that many thought would see a recession with one of the highest 12-month job totals seen in the last decade.. Including an unexpectedly strong December ...