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Peptostreptococcus is a genus of anaerobic, Gram-positive, non-spore forming bacteria. The cells are small, spherical, and can occur in short chains, in pairs or individually. They typically move using cilia. [2] Peptostreptococcus are slow-growing bacteria with increasing resistance to antimicrobial drugs. [3]
Peptostreptococcus anaerobius is a species of bacteria belonging to the Peptostreptococcus genus of anaerobic, Gram-positive, non-spore forming bacteria. The cells are small, spherical, and can occur in short chains, in pairs or individually. [2] Peptostreptococcus are slow-growing bacteria sometimes resistance to antimicrobial drugs. [3]
The type genus is Peptostreptococcus, originally described by Kluyver and van Niel in 1936. [3] Recent taxonomic revisions have added several other genera like Acetoanaerobium , Filifactor , Proteocatella , Sporacetigenium , and Tepidibacter to this family, with members largely characterized by their morphology and function. [ 4 ]
Streptococcus is a genus of gram-positive or spherical bacteria that belongs to the family Streptococcaceae, within the order Lactobacillales (lactic acid bacteria), in the phylum Bacillota. [2]
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Peptococcus is a Gram-positive bacterium genus in the family Peptococcaceae.. Species in the genus are part of the human microbiome, especially in the bacteria that form the gut flora.
From its discovery in 1917 (by R. Tunnicliff) until 1988, it was known as Streptococcus morbillorum (and briefly as Peptostreptococcus morbillorum [3]). The name change followed closer examination with DNA filter hybridization (by Kilpper-Balz and Schleifer) which found it was very close to the species Gemella haemolysans. [4]
Peptostreptococcus are slow-growing bacteria sometimes resistant to antimicrobial drugs. [3] Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus is present as part of the microbiota of the lower reproductive tract of women and has been recovered from women with pelvic inflammatory disease. [4] [5]