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Aluminium poisoning is treated by avoiding aluminium exposure and attempting to remove the element from the body's reserves by chelation. [1] A serum aluminium level of 50-60 mcg/L indicates aluminium overload, may correlate with toxicity, and can be used to initiate chelation therapy in symptomatic individuals.
Heavy metal detox, or detoxification, is the removal of toxic heavy metal substances from the body. In conventional medicine, detoxification can also be achieved artificially by techniques such as dialysis and (in a very limited number of cases) chelation therapy.
Lithium toxicity arises from overdose of lithium-containing drugs. [26] Mercury poisoning came into sharp focus with the discovery of Minamata disease, named for the Japanese city of Minamata. In 1956, a factory in that city released of methylmercury in the industrial wastewater resulting in thousands of deaths and many other health problems. [27]
Some drugs developed that include metals interact directly with other metals already present in protein active sites, while other drugs can use metals to interact with amino acids with the highest reduction potential. [4] Figure 2. Structure of Cisplatin, a platinum coordination complex. Examples of metals used in treatment include:
Canada entered World War I on August 4, 1914, and soon the need for antitoxins against tetanus became an urgent wartime matter. Robert Defries who joined the Antitoxin Lab in 1915 proposed that its operations be expanded to treat Canadian soldiers fighting trench warfare, for "not a fraction of the necessary amount [of tetanus antitoxin] was available". [6]
Medical toxicology is a subspecialty of medicine focusing on toxicology and providing the diagnosis, management, and prevention of poisoning and other adverse effects due to medications, occupational and environmental toxicants, and biological agents. [1]
Burow's solution is an aqueous solution of aluminium triacetate.It is available in the U.S.A. as an over-the-counter drug for topical administration, with under the brand name Domeboro (Moberg Pharma) [1] The preparation has astringent and antibacterial properties and may be used to treat a number of skin conditions, including insect bites and stings, rashes caused by poison ivy and poison ...
Penicillamine, sold under the brand name of Cuprimine among others, is a medication primarily used for the treatment of Wilson's disease. [1] It is also used for people with kidney stones who have high urine cystine levels, rheumatoid arthritis, and various heavy metal poisonings. [1] [2] It is taken by mouth. [2]