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  2. Retinal nerve fiber layer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinal_nerve_fiber_layer

    The RNFL formed by the expansion of the fibers of the optic nerve; it is thickest near the optic disc, gradually diminishing toward the ora serrata.. As the nerve fibers pass through the lamina cribrosa sclerae they lose their medullary sheaths and are continued onward through the choroid and retina as simple axis-cylinders.

  3. Optical coherence tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_coherence_tomography

    Optical coherence tomogram of a fingertip. It is possible to observe the sweat glands, having "corkscrew appearance" Interferometric reflectometry of biological tissue, especially of the human eye using short-coherence-length light (also referred to as partially-coherent, low-coherence, or broadband, broad-spectrum, or white light) was investigated in parallel by multiple groups worldwide ...

  4. Kjer's optic neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjer's_optic_neuropathy

    Another visual test—optical coherence tomography (OCT) analyzes the optic nerve head—shows other structural consequences of the disease as retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and ganglion cell layer thinning.

  5. Scanning laser polarimetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scanning_laser_polarimetry

    The RNFL isn't the only form-birefringent structure in the eye. Anterior segment structures, such as the cornea, also phase-shift polarized light. So the latest instrument includes a compensating device or compensating corneal which is designed to remove the portion of the signal generated by the anterior segment.

  6. Optical coherence tomography angiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_Coherence...

    OCTA uses motion contrast between cross-sectional OCT scans (B-frames) to differentiate blood flow from static tissue, enabling imaging of vascular anatomy. [ 4 ] [ 18 ] To correct for patient movement during scanning, bulk tissue changes in the axial direction are eliminated, ensuring that all detected changes are due to red blood cell ...

  7. Doppler optical coherence tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doppler_optical_coherence...

    Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a technique that displays images of the tissue by using the backscattered light. [citation needed]Not only conserving the excellence of OCT, doppler optical coherence tomography also combines the doppler effect principle as a whole, which result in tomographic images with high resolution.

  8. Retinal implant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinal_implant

    This can be assessed non-invasively using optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging. [12] Other factors, including the amount of residual vision, overall health, and family commitment to rehabilitation, are also considered when determining candidates for retinal implants.

  9. Endoscopic optical coherence tomography imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_optical...

    Endoscopic optical coherence tomography, also intravascular optical coherence tomography is a catheter-based imaging application of optical coherence tomography (OCT). [1] It is capable of acquiring high-resolution images from inside a blood vessel using optical fibers and laser technology.