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The Theory of Political Coalitions is an academic book on positive political theory written by the American political scientist William H. Riker and published in 1962. It uses game theory to formalize political theory. In it, Riker deduces the size principle. On its postulates, politicians are proved to form winning, minimal-size coalitions. [1]
Coalitions can be classified as internal or external. Internal coalitions consist of people who are already in an organization, such as a workplace. [7] For example, a trade union is a type of coalition formed to represent employees' wages, benefits, and working conditions.
In social choice theory, a solid coalition or voting bloc is a group of voters who support a given group of candidates over any opponent outside the group. Solid coalitions formalize the idea of a political faction or voting bloc, allowing social choice theorists to study how electoral systems behave when there are ideological divisions, without having to make explicit reference to political ...
An endogenous change is a change in an endogenous variable in response to an exogenous change that is imposed upon the model. [ 1 ] : p. 8 [ 3 ] : p. 8 The term ' endogeneity ' in econometrics has a related but distinct meaning.
Coalitions contribute to the conflict because they draw more members of the group into the affray. Individuals in coalitions work not only to ensure their own outcomes but also to worsen outcomes of non-coalition members. Those who are excluded from the coalition react with hostility and try to regain power by forming their own coalition.
But new coalitions form over time, once again shackling society to redistribute wealth and income to themselves. However, social and technological changes have allowed new enterprises and groups to emerge. [36] A study by Laband and John Sophocleus in 1988 [37] estimated that rent-seeking had decreased total income in the US by 45 percent. Both ...
The conservative coalition, founded in 1937, was an unofficial alliance of members of the United States Congress which brought together the conservative wings of the Republican and Democratic parties to oppose President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal. In addition to Roosevelt, the conservative coalition dominated Congress for four ...
The New Deal coalition was an American political coalition that supported the Democratic Party beginning in 1932. The coalition is named after President Franklin D. Roosevelt 's New Deal programs, and the follow-up Democratic presidents.