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  2. Postcholecystectomy syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postcholecystectomy_syndrome

    The remaining 50% are due to non-biliary causes. This is because upper abdominal pain and gallstones are both common but are not always related. Non-biliary causes of PCS may be caused by a functional gastrointestinal disorder, such as functional dyspepsia. [6] Chronic diarrhea in postcholecystectomy syndrome is a type of bile acid diarrhea ...

  3. List of medical abbreviations: L - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    LUQ: left upper quadrant (of abdomen) LUS: lower uterine segment LUTS: lower urinary tract symptoms: LV: left ventricle: LVAD: left ventricular assist device: LVEDP: left ventricular end diastolic pressure: LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction: LVF: left ventricular failure: LVH: left ventricular hypertrophy: LVOT: left ventricular outflow ...

  4. Quadrants and regions of abdomen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrants_and_regions_of...

    If abdominal pain or signs of peritonitis are localised in the LLQ, colitis, diverticulitis, ureteral colic or pain due to ovarian cysts or pelvic inflammatory disease may be suspected. Examples of tumors in the left lower quadrant include colon cancer and ovarian tumor. The LUQ may be painful or tender in the case of intestinal malrotation.

  5. Splenomegaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenomegaly

    Splenomegaly is an enlargement of the spleen. [1] The spleen usually lies in the left upper quadrant (LUQ) of the human abdomen.Splenomegaly is one of the four cardinal signs of hypersplenism which include: some reduction in number of circulating blood cells affecting granulocytes, erythrocytes or platelets in any combination; a compensatory proliferative response in the bone marrow; and the ...

  6. Ballance's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballance's_sign

    Its indications are dullness to percussion in the left flank LUQ and shifting dullness to percussion in the right flank seen with splenic rupture/hematoma. [1] During trauma assessment of the abdomen , "Ballance's sign" may be observed upon exam.

  7. Rovsing's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovsing's_sign

    Rovsing's sign, named after the Danish surgeon Niels Thorkild Rovsing (1862–1927), [1] is a sign of appendicitis.If palpation of the left lower quadrant of a person's abdomen increases the pain felt in the right lower quadrant, the patient is said to have a positive Rovsing's sign and may have appendicitis.

  8. Quadratus lumborum muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratus_lumborum_muscle

    The quadratus lumborum muscle originates by aponeurotic fibers into the iliolumbar ligament and the internal lip of the iliac crest for about 5 centimetres (2.0 in). It inserts from the lower border of the last rib for about half its length and by four small tendons from the apices of the transverse processes of the upper four lumbar vertebrae.

  9. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    percussive dullness left flank, LUQ, percussive resonance right flank Bancroft's sign: Joseph Bancroft: vascular medicine: deep vein thrombosis: pain on anterior, but not lateral, compression of calf Bárány test: Robert Bárány: ENT, neurology: vertigo, vestibular dysfunction: synd/595 at Who Named It? nystagmus elicited by hot or cold ...