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  2. Clef - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clef

    The only F-clef still in use is the bass clef, with the clef placed on the fourth line. Since it is the only F-clef commonly encountered, the terms "F-clef" and "bass clef" are often regarded as synonymous. Bass clef is used for the cello, double bass and bass guitar, bassoon and contrabassoon, bass recorder, trombone, tuba, and timpani.

  3. Percussion notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percussion_notation

    Non-pitched percussion notation on a conventional staff once commonly employed the bass clef, but the neutral clef (or "percussion clef"), consisting of two parallel vertical lines, is usually preferred now. It is usual to label each instrument and technique the first time it is introduced, or to add an explanatory footnote, to clarify this.

  4. Glossary of jazz and popular music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_jazz_and...

    J-bass. An abbreviation for the Fender Jazz bass, a widely used brand of electric bass. jam or jam session. In jazz, blues, rock, or related genres, an informal performance of improvised solos over well-known standard compositions (e.g. a blues progression or a jazz standard). jazz standard or standard

  5. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    The spiral of a G clef (not a point on the spiral, but the center around which the spiral is drawn) shows where the G above middle C is located on the staff. A G clef with the spiral centered on the second line of the staff is called treble clef. [2] The treble clef is the most commonly encountered clef in modern notation. Alto clef

  6. Musical notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_notation

    The bass clef or F clef identifies the second line down as the note F below middle C. While the treble and bass clef are the most widely used, other clefs, which identify middle C, are used for some instruments, such as the alto clef (for viola and alto trombone) and the tenor clef (used for some cello, bassoon, tenor trombone, and double bass ...

  7. List of mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mnemonics

    The four spaces of the treble clef spell out (from the bottom to the top) FACE and can be remembered as FACE fits in the space (between lines) The five lines of the bass clef from the bottom to the top; Good Boys Do Fine Always; Good Birds Don't Fly Away; Grizzly Bears Don't Fly Airplanes; Great Basses Dig Fine Altos; Goblins Bring Death For All

  8. SATB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SATB

    When the soprano and alto are notated in one staff, all stems for the soprano go up, and all for the alto go down. Similarly, when the tenor and bass are notated in one staff, the upper voice is marked by stems up, and both voices are written in bass clef, while the tenor is usually written in treble clef marked an octave down if it has its own staff.

  9. Double bass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_bass

    The bass (or F) clef is used for most double bass music. The lowest note of a double bass is an E 1 (on standard four-string basses) at approximately 41 Hz or a C 1 (≈33 Hz), or sometimes B 0 (≈31 Hz), when five strings are used. This is within about an octave above the lowest frequency that the average human ear can perceive as a ...