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Mathematical notation is widely used in mathematics, science, and engineering for representing complex concepts and properties in a concise, unambiguous, and accurate way. For example, the physicist Albert Einstein 's formula E = m c 2 {\displaystyle E=mc^{2}} is the quantitative representation in mathematical notation of mass–energy ...
Mathematics, Form and Function, a book published in 1986 by Springer-Verlag, is a survey of the whole of mathematics, including its origins and deep structure, by the American mathematician Saunders Mac Lane.
The apparent plural form in English goes back to the Latin neuter plural mathematica , based on the Greek plural ta mathēmatiká (τὰ μαθηματικά) and means roughly "all things mathematical", although it is plausible that English borrowed only the adjective mathematic(al) and formed the noun mathematics anew, after the pattern of ...
2.3 Trigonometric, inverse ... 9 Notes. 10 References. Toggle the table of contents ... The following is a useful property to calculate low-integer-order ...
Often replaced by a horizontal bar. For example, 3 / 2 or . 2. Denotes a quotient structure. For example, quotient set, quotient group, quotient category, etc. 3. In number theory and field theory, / denotes a field extension, where F is an extension field of the field E. 4.
In mathematics, a modular form is a (complex) ... {∞}, [note 3] such that there is a parabolic element of G (a matrix with trace ±2) fixing the point.
Likewise, a 3-form f(x, y, z) dx ∧ dy ∧ dz represents a volume element that can be integrated over a region of space. In general, a k-form is an object that may be integrated over a k-dimensional manifold, and is homogeneous of degree k in the coordinate differentials ,, ….
List of letters used in mathematics, science, and engineering; ISO 31-11; Language of mathematics; List of mathematical jargon; Mathematical notation; Notation in probability and statistics; Physical constants; List of logic symbols; Glossary of mathematical symbols; Mathematical operators and symbols in Unicode; List of mathematical functions