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  2. Truncation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncation

    Truncation of positive real numbers can be done using the floor function. Given a number x ∈ R + {\displaystyle x\in \mathbb {R} _{+}} to be truncated and n ∈ N 0 {\displaystyle n\in \mathbb {N} _{0}} , the number of elements to be kept behind the decimal point, the truncated value of x is

  3. Round-off error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-off_error

    In the IEEE standard the base is binary, i.e. =, and normalization is used.The IEEE standard stores the sign, exponent, and significand in separate fields of a floating point word, each of which has a fixed width (number of bits).

  4. Truncation error (numerical integration) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncation_error...

    Suppose we compute the sequence with a one-step method of the form y n = y n − 1 + h A ( t n − 1 , y n − 1 , h , f ) . {\displaystyle y_{n}=y_{n-1}+hA(t_{n-1},y_{n-1},h,f).} The function A {\displaystyle A} is called the increment function , and can be interpreted as an estimate of the slope y ( t n ) − y ( t n − 1 ) h {\displaystyle ...

  5. Unit in the last place - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_in_the_last_place

    In computer science and numerical analysis, unit in the last place or unit of least precision (ulp) is the spacing between two consecutive floating-point numbers, i.e., the value the least significant digit (rightmost digit) represents if it is 1. It is used as a measure of accuracy in numeric calculations. [1]

  6. Truncation (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncation_(disambiguation)

    Truncation (numerical analysis) refers to truncating an infinite sum by a finite one; Truncation (geometry) is the removal of one or more parts, as for example in truncated cube; Propositional truncation, a type former which truncates a type down to a mere proposition

  7. Truncation (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncation_(statistics)

    In statistics, truncation results in values that are limited above or below, resulting in a truncated sample. [1] A random variable y {\displaystyle y} is said to be truncated from below if, for some threshold value c {\displaystyle c} , the exact value of y {\displaystyle y} is known for all cases y > c {\displaystyle y>c} , but unknown for ...

  8. Rounding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rounding

    Approximating a fraction by a fractional decimal number: 5 / 3 1.6667: 4 decimal places: Approximating a fractional decimal number by one with fewer digits 2.1784: 2.18 2 decimal places Approximating a decimal integer by an integer with more trailing zeros 23217: 23200: 3 significant figures Approximating a large decimal integer using ...

  9. ITP method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITP_Method

    In numerical analysis, the ITP method, short for Interpolate Truncate and Project, is the first root-finding algorithm that achieves the superlinear convergence of the secant method [1] while retaining the optimal [2] worst-case performance of the bisection method. [3]