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4-Piperidone is an organic compound with the molecular formula OC(CH 2) 4 NH. It can be viewed as a derivative of piperidine. 4-Piperidone is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of chemicals and pharmaceutical drugs. Substituted and dehydro derivatives of 4-piperidinone are intermediates in alkaloid syntheses. [1]
N-Methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate (JB-336, BZ) Piperidine is also commonly used in chemical degradation reactions, such as the sequencing of DNA in the cleavage of particular modified nucleotides . Piperidine is also commonly used as a base for the deprotection of Fmoc - amino acids used in solid-phase peptide synthesis .
N-Phenethyl-4-piperidinone (NPP) is a derivative of 4-piperidinone with the molecular formula C 13 H 17 NO. It is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of chemicals and pharmaceutical drugs such as fentanyl .
These are very similar in principle: Leonard and Hauck reacted phorone with ammonia, to produce 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidone, which was then reduced by means of the Wolff–Kishner reduction to 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine. This secondary amine was then N-methylated using methyl iodide and potassium carbonate. [6]
Hydrazone formation of 1-methyl-4-piperidone (1) with benzohydrazide (2) gives (3). Catalytic hydrogenation using Adams' catalyst gives the substituted hydrazine (6) after acid-catalyzed hydrolysis to remove the benzoyl group and neutralization.
2-Piperidinone (2-piperidone or δ-valerolactam) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 2) 4 CONH. Valerolactam is formed by dehydrogenation of 5-amino-1-pentanol, catalyzed by rhodium and ruthenium complexes, [3] [4] The compound, a colorless solid, is classified as a lactam. It is the monomer of nylon 5, a polyamide: n (CH 2) 4 CONH → ...
4-Pyridone exists a keto-enol tautomerism with its enol tautomer 4-hydroxypyridine. In solution , the keto tautomer is favoured, [ 4 ] and the enol tautomer only becomes important in very dilute solutions or solutions of non-polar solvents.
4-Phenylpiperidine is a chemical compound. It features a benzene ring bound to a piperidine ring. 4-Phenylpiperidine is the base structure for a variety of opioids , such as pethidine (meperidine), ketobemidone , alvimopan , loperamide , and diphenoxylate .