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Ilya Repin's portrait of Ivan Turgenev, who popularized the term nihilism with his character Bazarov. Bazarovism, as popularized by Dmitry Pisarev, was the marked embrace of the style and cynicism of the nihilist character Yevgeny Bazarov from Ivan Turgenev's Fathers and Sons, in which the term nihilism was first popularized.
Turgenev's novel was responsible for popularizing the use of the term nihilism, which became widely used after the novel was published. [ 2 ] Fathers and Sons might be regarded as the first wholly modern novel in Russian literature ( Gogol 's Dead Souls , another main contender, was referred to by the author as a poem or epic in prose as in the ...
The term "nihilism" was actually popularized in 1862 by Ivan Turgenev in his novel Fathers and Sons, whose hero, Bazarov, was a nihilist and recruited several followers to the philosophy. He found his nihilistic ways challenged upon falling in love.
Spasskoye-Lutovinovo, Turgenev's estate near Oryol. Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev was born in Oryol (modern-day Oryol Oblast, Russia) to noble Russian parents Sergei Nikolaevich Turgenev (1793–1834), a colonel in the Russian cavalry who took part in the Patriotic War of 1812, and Varvara Petrovna Turgeneva (née Lutovinova; 1787–1850).
The genre was influential in shaping subsequent ideas on nihilism as a philosophy and cultural phenomenon. [2] Its name derives from the historical usage of the word nihilism as broadly applied to revolutionary movements within the Russian Empire at the time. In the more formulaic works of this genre, the typical protagonist is a nihilist student.
This philosophy was spreading throughout Russia's youth at this time, and it is clearly portrayed in this novel and Ivan Turgenev's Fathers and Sons. Nihilism, in brief, is a rejection of God, immortality, and morals/authority leaving one to believe life is completely meaningless and that one can do whatever they please. [10]
One of the major concerns for Turgenev at the time of publication was his anticipated reception from the public on the one hand and the censor on the other; he expected, for instance, that his depiction of Populism and its adherents (seen as good people inherently, but unfortunately undertaking a path that Turgenev saw as not conducive to success) would gain a critical reception as hostile in ...
Rudin (Russian: «Рудин», pronounced) is the first novel by Russian realist writer Ivan Turgenev.Turgenev started to work on it in 1855, and it was first published in the literary magazine "Sovremennik" in 1856; several changes were made by Turgenev in subsequent editions.