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Naegele's rule is named after Franz Karl Naegele, the German obstetrician who devised the rule. Naegele was born July 12, 1778, in Düsseldorf, Germany. In 1806, Naegele became ordinary professor and director of the lying-in hospital in Heidelberg. His Lehrbuch der Geburtshilfe, published in 1830 for midwives, enjoyed a successful 14 editions.
An estimated due date is given by Naegele's rule. According to the WHO, a preterm birth is defined as "babies born alive before 37 weeks of pregnancy are completed." [ 20 ] According to this classification, there are three sub-categories of preterm birth, based on gestational age: extremely preterm (fewer than 28 weeks), very preterm (28 to 32 ...
In 1807, he became an associate professor at the University of Heidelberg, where in 1810 he was appointed a full professor of obstetrics. He is remembered for "Naegele's rule", a standard method of calculating the due date for a pregnancy. His name is also lent to "Naegele obliquity", also known as an anterior asynclitism. [2]
Full-term: 39 weeks and 0 days through 40 weeks and 6 days; Late-term: 41 weeks and 0 days through 41 weeks and 6 days; Post-term: greater than or equal to 42 weeks and 0 days; Naegele's rule is a standard way of calculating the due date for a pregnancy when assuming a gestational age of 280 days at childbirth. The rule estimates the expected ...
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Naegele's rule: Franz Karl Naegele: gynecology: gestation: method of estimating due date: Nardi test: George Nardi: gastroenterology: dysfunction of sphincter of Oddi: administration of morphine and neostigmine reproduces sharp LUQ pain; not in general use Nikolsky's sign: Pyotr Nikolsky: dermatology: various, including pemphigus vulgaris
Use of a pregnancy wheel overcomes the monthly variation of Naegels's rule, but one must still manually adjust for leap years. Both the rule and pregnancy wheels (or computer programs to calculate) must also be manually corrected for regular menstrual cycles that are not the average assumed default of 28 days.
This is close to the average number of days between the first missed menstrual period and birth, unlike Naegele's rule which is 40 weeks (280 days) between the last menstrual period and birth. It is postulated that midwives originally developed the calendar to predict babies' expected birth dates.