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The tomato (US: / t ə m eɪ t oʊ /, UK: / t ə m ɑː t oʊ /), Solanum lycopersicum, is a plant whose fruit is an edible berry that is eaten as a vegetable. The tomato is a member of the nightshade family that includes tobacco, potato, and chili peppers. It originated from and was domesticated in western South America.
The power and influence of the state grew as external entities (i.e. other European nations) became dependent on Spain for these new goods in the early 16th century. The economies of both Portugal and Spain saw an enormous increase in power as a result of trading these American goods. New World native plants. Clockwise, from top left: 1.
Food historian Lois Ellen Frank calls potatoes, tomatoes, corn, beans, squash, chili, cacao, and vanilla the "magic eight" ingredients that were found and used only in the Americas before 1492 and were taken via the Columbian Exchange back to the Old World, dramatically transforming the cuisine there. [17] [18] [19] According to Frank, [20]
Nix v. Hedden, 149 U.S. 304 (1893), is a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States in which the Court unanimously held that tomatoes should be classified as vegetables rather than fruits for purposes of tariffs, imports and customs.
At the time of first contact between the Europeans and the Americans, the Europeans practiced "extensive agriculture, based on the plough and draught animals," with tenants under landlords, but also forced labor or slavery, while the Indigenous peoples of the Americas practiced "intensive agriculture, based on human labour."
Planting a garden is a great way get some fresh air and grow your own food —and absolutely nothing (and we mean... Skip to main content. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 ...
Tomato is the main host plant, but T. absoluta also attacks other crop plants of the nightshade family, including potato, [2]: 240 eggplant, pepino, pepper and tobacco. [ 10 ] This introduction of other hosts is due to multiple relocations of the agriculture of these crops.
Europeans suffered higher rates of death than did people of African descent when exposed to yellow fever in the Americas, as numerous epidemics swept the colonies and sugar plantations. [59] On the other hand, European exploration of tropical areas was aided by the New World discovery of quinine, the first effective treatment for malaria.