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  2. History of Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jainism

    Pilgrimages. Other. Religion portal. v. t. e. Jainism is a religion founded in ancient India. Jains trace their history through twenty-four tirthankara and revere Rishabhanatha as the first tirthankara (in the present time-cycle). The last two tirthankara, the 23rd tirthankara Parshvanatha (c. 9th–8th century BCE) and the 24th tirthankara ...

  3. Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism

    Jainism (/ ˈ dʒ eɪ n ɪ z əm / JAY-niz-əm), also known as Jain Dharma, [1] is an Indian religion.Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of Dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, whom the tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago, the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha ...

  4. God in Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_in_Jainism

    A god thus becomes a liberated soul – liberated of miseries, cycles of rebirth, world, karmas and finally liberated of body as well. This is called nirvana or moksha. Jainism does not teach the dependency on any supreme being for enlightenment. The Tirthankara is a guide and teacher who points the way to enlightenment, but the struggle for ...

  5. Mahavira - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahavira

    Mahavira (Devanagari: महावीर, Mahāvīra), also known as Vardhamana (Devanagari: वर्धमान, Vardhamāna), was the 24th Tirthankara (Supreme Preacher) of Jainism. He was the spiritual successor of the 23rd Tirthankara Parshvanatha. [ 12 ] Mahavira was born in the early 6th century BCE to a royal Jain family of ancient India.

  6. List of Tirthankaras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Tirthankaras

    Place of Nirvana Birth 1 Rishabhanatha: Sarvarthasiddha Ayodhya; Kailash: Nabhi by Marudevi: Golden Bull 1,500 meters 592.704 quintillion years Vata (Ficus benghalensis) Gomukha and Chakreshvari: Pundarika; Brahmi Ashtaapad: 10 224 years ago 2 Ajitanatha: Vijayavimana Ayodhya; Shikharji: Jitashatru by Vijaya Golden Elephant 1,350 meters 508.032 ...

  7. Jain philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_philosophy

    v. t. e. Jain philosophy or Jaina philosophy refers to the ancient Indian philosophical system of the Jain religion. [1] It comprises all the philosophical investigations and systems of inquiry that developed among the early branches of Jainism in ancient India following the parinirvāṇa of Mahāvīra (c. 5th century BCE). [1]

  8. Jain temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_temple

    t. e. A Jain temple, Derasar (Gujarati: દેરાસર) or Basadi (Kannada: ಬಸದಿ) is the place of worship for Jains, the followers of Jainism. [1] Jain architecture is essentially restricted to temples and monasteries, and Jain buildings generally reflect the prevailing style of the place and time they were built.

  9. Rishabhanatha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rishabhanatha

    Mount Kailash or Ashtapad, the Nirvana place of Rishabhdeva. Rishabhanatha is said to have preached the principles of Jainism far and wide. [60] [62] He is suggested to have attained Nirvana or moksha, destroying all four of his aghati-karma. [63] This is marked as liberation of his soul from the endless cycle of rebirths to stay eternally at ...