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  2. Glossary of mathematical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    Glossary of mathematical symbols. A mathematical symbol is a figure or a combination of figures that is used to represent a mathematical object, an action on mathematical objects, a relation between mathematical objects, or for structuring the other symbols that occur in a formula. As formulas are entirely constituted with symbols of various ...

  3. Delta (letter) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_(letter)

    Delta (/ ˈdɛltə /; [1] uppercase Δ, lowercase δ; Greek: δέλτα, délta, [ˈðelta]) [2] is the fourth letter of the Greek alphabet. In the system of Greek numerals it has a value of 4. It was derived from the Phoenician letter dalet 𐤃. [3] Letters that come from delta include Latin D and Cyrillic Д.

  4. Delta operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_operator

    Delta operator. In mathematics, a delta operator is a shift-equivariant linear operator on the vector space of polynomials in a variable over a field that reduces degrees by one. To say that is shift-equivariant means that if , then. In other words, if is a "shift" of , then is also a shift of , and has the same "shifting vector" .

  5. Greek letters used in mathematics, science, and engineering

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_letters_used_in...

    t. e. Greek letters are used in mathematics, science, engineering, and other areas where mathematical notation is used as symbols for constants, special functions, and also conventionally for variables representing certain quantities. In these contexts, the capital letters and the small letters represent distinct and unrelated entities.

  6. Differential (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_(mathematics)

    Introduction. The term differential is used nonrigorously in calculus to refer to an infinitesimal ("infinitely small") change in some varying quantity. For example, if x is a variable, then a change in the value of x is often denoted Δ x (pronounced delta x). The differential dx represents an infinitely small change in the variable x.

  7. Finite difference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_difference

    A finite difference is a mathematical expression of the form f (x + b) − f (x + a).If a finite difference is divided by b − a, one gets a difference quotient.The approximation of derivatives by finite differences plays a central role in finite difference methods for the numerical solution of differential equations, especially boundary value problems.

  8. Delta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta

    Mathematics. Δ, a difference of state between two before and after state schemas in the Z notation. δ {\displaystyle \delta } , the first Feigenbaum constant. Delta connective, a unary connective in t-norm fuzzy logics. Delta method for approximating the distribution of a function.

  9. Differential operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_operator

    The most common differential operator is the action of taking the derivative. Common notations for taking the first derivative with respect to a variable x include: , , and . When taking higher, n th order derivatives, the operator may be written: , , , or . The derivative of a function f of an argument x is sometimes given as either of the ...