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  2. Mannose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannose

    Infobox references. Mannose is a sugar monomer of the aldohexose series of carbohydrates. It is a C-2 epimer of glucose. Mannose is important in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylation of certain proteins. Several congenital disorders of glycosylation are associated with mutations in enzymes involved in mannose metabolism.

  3. Carbohydrate metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate_metabolism

    Carbohydrate metabolism is the whole of the biochemical processes responsible for the metabolic formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. Carbohydrates are central to many essential metabolic pathways. [1] Plants synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water through photosynthesis, allowing them to ...

  4. Glucose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose

    Glucose is a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group, and is therefore an aldohexose. The glucose molecule can exist in an open-chain (acyclic) as well as ring (cyclic) form. Glucose is naturally occurring and is found in its free state in fruits and other parts of plants.

  5. Mannan-binding lectin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannan-binding_lectin

    One way the most-recently discovered lectin pathway is activated is through mannose-binding lectin protein. MBL binds to carbohydrates (to be specific, D-mannose and L-fucose residues) found on the surfaces of many pathogens. For example, MBL has been shown to bind to: yeasts such as Candida albicans [19] [20] viruses such as HIV [21] and ...

  6. Mannose isomerase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannose_isomerase

    Mannose isomerase. In enzymology, a mannose isomerase ( EC 5.3.1.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction. Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, D-mannose, and one product, D-fructose . This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those intramolecular oxidoreductases interconverting aldoses and ketoses.

  7. Lectin pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lectin_pathway

    Structure of mannose in its α-D mannopyranose form. Mannan is a polymer of mannose.. The lectin pathway or MBL pathway is a type of cascade reaction in the complement system, similar in structure to the classical complement pathway, [1] in that, after activation, it proceeds through the action of C4 and C2 to produce activated complement proteins further down the cascade.