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While the South Pole lies on a continental land mass, the North Pole is located in the middle of the Arctic Ocean amid waters that are almost permanently covered with constantly shifting sea ice. The sea depth at the North Pole has been measured at 4,261 m (13,980 ft) by the Russian Mir submersible in 2007 [ 1 ] and at 4,087 m (13,409 ft) by ...
Arctic Map. The Arctic is a region of the planet, north of the Arctic Circle, and includes the Arctic Ocean, Greenland, Baffin Island, other smaller northern islands, and the far northern parts of Europe, Russia (Siberia), Alaska and Canada.
Arctic Circle, parallel, or line of latitude around Earth, at approximately 66°30′ N. Because of Earth’s inclination of about 23 1 2 ° to the vertical, it marks the southern limit of the area within which, for one day or more each year, the sun does not set (about June 21) or rise (about December.
Map of the Arctic region showing the Northeast Passage, the Northern Sea Route within it, and the Northwest Passage.
Everyone agrees that The Arctic is the northernmost region of Earth, surrounding the North Pole. But, how far south does this region extend? Is it the area north of the Arctic Circle? Or, does something else mark its boundary?
North Pole, the northern end of Earth’s axis, lying in the Arctic Ocean, about 450 miles (725 km) north of Greenland. This geographic North Pole does not coincide with the magnetic North Pole—to which magnetic compasses point and which in the early 21st century lay north of the Queen Elizabeth Islands of extreme northern Canada at ...
Where Is The North Pole? The North Pole lies under the icy waters of the Arctic Ocean. The North Pole is the point at which the earth’s surface integrates with its axis; it is also the highest northern place. It lies on the Northern Hemisphere and is directly opposite of the South Pole.