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  2. Chondroitin sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroitin_sulfate

    "Chondroitin sulfate B" is an old name for dermatan sulfate, and it is no longer classified as a form of chondroitin sulfate. [ 25 ] Chondroitin , without the "sulfate", has been used to describe a fraction with little or no sulfation. [ 26 ]

  3. Chondroitin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroitin

    Chondroitin sulfate; Dermatan sulfate; Chondroitin as a supplement is now commonly used (often in combination with glucosamine) in treating the joint disease of osteoarthritis. [2] In contrast to the symptomatic treatments, chondroitin can modify the progression of a disease process in the patient which it can be used as an alternative medicine ...

  4. Dermatan sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatan_sulfate

    Dermatan sulfate is a glycosaminoglycan (formerly called a mucopolysaccharide) found mostly in skin, but also in blood vessels, heart valves, tendons, and lungs. It is also referred to as chondroitin sulfate B , [ 1 ] although it is no longer classified as a form of chondroitin sulfate by most sources.

  5. Chondroitin-sulfate-ABC endolyase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroitin-sulfate-ABC...

    The enzyme chondroitin-sulfate-ABC endolyase (EC 4.2.2.20) catalyzes the following process: . Endolytic cleavage of (1→4)-β-galactosaminic bonds between N-acetylgalactosamine and either D-glucuronic acid or L-iduronic acid to produce a mixture of Δ 4-unsaturated oligosaccharides of different sizes that are ultimately degraded to Δ 4-unsaturated tetra- and disaccharides

  6. Glycosaminoglycan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycosaminoglycan

    Heparin/heparan sulfate (HSGAGs) Chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate (CSGAGs) which along with HSGAGs are synthesized in the Golgi apparatus, where protein cores, made in the rough endoplasmic reticulum, are post-translationally modified via O-linked glycosylation by glycosyltransferases, thus forming proteoglycans.

  7. N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acetylgalactosamine-6...

    The systematic name of this enzyme class is N-acetyl-D-galactosamine-6-sulfate 6-sulfohydrolase. Other names in common use include chondroitin sulfatase, chondroitinase, galactose-6-sulfate sulfatase, acetylgalactosamine 6-sulfatase, N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase, and N-acetylgalactosamine 6-sulfatase.

  8. Chondroprotection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroprotection

    Endogenous molecules include hyaluronic acid, glucosamine, and chondroitin sulfate. References This page was last edited on 28 November 2023 ...

  9. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroitin_sulfate...

    Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are proteoglycans consisting of a protein core and a chondroitin sulfate side chain. They are known to be structural components of a variety of human tissues, including cartilage , and also play key roles in neural development and glial scar formation.