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  2. Opioid use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_use_disorder

    Opioid replacement therapy (ORT), also known as opioid substitution therapy (OST) or Medications for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD), involves replacing an opioid, such as heroin. [ 112 ] [ 113 ] Commonly used drugs for ORT are methadone and buprenorphine/naloxone ( Suboxone ), which are taken under medical supervision. [ 113 ]

  3. Opioid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid

    However, since opioid antagonists also block the beneficial effects of opioid analgesics, they are generally useful only for treating overdose, with use of opioid antagonists alongside opioid analgesics to reduce side effects, requiring careful dose titration and often being poorly effective at doses low enough to allow analgesia to be maintained.

  4. List of countries by prevalence of opiates use - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    This is a list of countries (and some territories) by the annual prevalence of opiates use as percentage of the population aged 15–64 (unless otherwise indicated).. The primary source of information are the World Drug Report 2011 (WDR 2011) and the World Drug Report 2006 (WDR 2006), [1] [2] published by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

  5. Prescription drug addiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prescription_Drug_Addiction

    Drugs in this category are supervised due to their potential for misuse and substance use disorder. The classes of medications most commonly abused are opioids, central nervous system (CNS) depressants and central nervous stimulants. [3]: 5 In particular, prescription opioid is most commonly abused in the form of prescription analgesics. [5] [6]

  6. Opioid agonist therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_agonist_therapy

    Opioid agonist therapy (OAT) is a treatment in which prescribed opioid agonists are given to patients who live with Opioid use disorder (OUD). [1] In the case of methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) , methadone is used to treat dependence on heroin or other opioids , and is administered on an ongoing basis.

  7. Substance use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_use_disorder

    Of these, 35 million had a substance use disorder. [17] An additional 237 million men and 46 million women have alcohol use disorder as of 2016. [18] In 2017, substance use disorders from illicit substances directly resulted in 585,000 deaths. [17] Direct deaths from drug use, other than alcohol, have increased over 60 percent from 2000 to 2015 ...

  8. Opioid withdrawal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_withdrawal

    The treatment of withdrawal in people with opioid use disorder also relies on symptomatic management and tapering with medications that replace typical opioids, including buprenorphine and methadone. The principle of managing the syndrome is to allow the concentration of drugs in blood to fall to near zero and reverse physiological adaptation.

  9. Methadone clinic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methadone_clinic

    A methadone clinic is a medical facility where medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) are dispensed-—historically and most commonly methadone, although buprenorphine is also increasingly prescribed. Medically assisted drug therapy treatment is indicated in patients who are opioid-dependent or have a history of opioid dependence. [1]

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