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Domestic affairs under Washington addressed far-ranging issues which included the selection of a permanent U.S. capital, [80] the passing of the Tariff of 1789, administration of the Hamiltonian economics program, curtailment of the Whiskey Rebellion, assessing the rise of party politics in federal government, the passage of several ...
Hamilton and other Federalists also financially supported their own partisan newspaper, the Gazette of the United States, [2] although their publication did not attack Washington and his policies, but praised them effusively. Freneau's Gazette spent much of its time criticizing the policies of the Washington administration.
The Washington administration and the 1st United States Congress established numerous precedents and much of the structure of the new government. Congress shaped the federal judiciary with the Judiciary Act of 1789 while Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton 's economic policies fostered a strong central government.
As a supporter of the new Constitution, [5] he envisioned a national, authoritative newspaper that would promote the new administration in order to unify the new country. [6] Fenno's vision attracted Federalists as sponsors such as Christopher Gore, [5] Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, [7] and Senator Rufus King. [8]
In 1795, the Washington administration negotiated the Jay Treaty, under which Britain agreed to open some ports to U.S. trade and evacuate British forts in U.S. territory. That same year, the Washington administration concluded the Treaty of San Lorenzo with Spain, settling borders disputes and granting American ships unrestricted navigation ...
Washington and Hamilton were building a strong national government, with a broad financial base, and the support of merchants and financiers throughout the country. Jeffersonians opposed the new national Bank, the Navy, and federal taxes. The Federalists favored Britain, which was embattled in a series of wars with France.
PHOTO: A street sign with names of U.S. government agencies housed at the Ronald Reagan Building is pictured with one building occupant taped, on Feb. 7, 2025, in Washington, D.C. (Manuel Balce ...
The Tariff Act of 1789 was the first major piece of legislation passed in the United States after the ratification of the United States Constitution.It had three purposes: to support government, to protect manufacturing industries developing in the nation, and to raise revenue for the federal debt.