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  2. Poisson distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_distribution

    The n th factorial moment of the Poisson distribution is λ n . The expected value of a Poisson process is sometimes decomposed into the product of intensity and exposure (or more generally expressed as the integral of an "intensity function" over time or space, sometimes described as "exposure"). [17]

  3. Method of moments (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_moments_(statistics)

    In statistics, the method of moments is a method of estimation of population parameters.The same principle is used to derive higher moments like skewness and kurtosis. It starts by expressing the population moments (i.e., the expected values of powers of the random variable under consideration) as functions of the parameters of interest.

  4. Moment-generating function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment-generating_function

    In probability theory and statistics, the moment-generating function of a real-valued random variable is an alternative specification of its probability distribution.Thus, it provides the basis of an alternative route to analytical results compared with working directly with probability density functions or cumulative distribution functions.

  5. Cumulant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulant

    The limiting case r −1 = 0 is a Poisson distribution. Introducing the variance-to-mean ratio ε = μ − 1 σ 2 = κ 1 − 1 κ 2 , {\displaystyle \varepsilon =\mu ^{-1}\sigma ^{2}=\kappa _{1}^{-1}\kappa _{2},} the above probability distributions get a unified formula for the derivative of the cumulant generating function: [ citation needed ...

  6. Variance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance

    The unbiased estimation of standard deviation is a technically involved problem, though for the normal distribution using the term n − 1.5 yields an almost unbiased estimator. The unbiased sample variance is a U-statistic for the function ƒ ( y 1 , y 2 ) = ( y 1 − y 2 ) 2 /2, meaning that it is obtained by averaging a 2-sample statistic ...

  7. Moment (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_(mathematics)

    The normalised n-th central moment or standardised moment is the n-th central moment divided by σ n; the normalised n-th central moment of the random variable X is = ⁡ [()] = ⁡ [()] ⁡ [()]. These normalised central moments are dimensionless quantities , which represent the distribution independently of any linear change of scale.

  8. Generalized method of moments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_method_of_moments

    In econometrics and statistics, the generalized method of moments (GMM) is a generic method for estimating parameters in statistical models.Usually it is applied in the context of semiparametric models, where the parameter of interest is finite-dimensional, whereas the full shape of the data's distribution function may not be known, and therefore maximum likelihood estimation is not applicable.

  9. Poisson regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_regression

    In statistics, Poisson regression is a generalized linear model form of regression analysis used to model count data and contingency tables. [1] Poisson regression assumes the response variable Y has a Poisson distribution, and assumes the logarithm of its expected value can be modeled by a linear combination of unknown parameters.