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  2. Self-pollination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-pollination

    Self-pollination or cross pollination can be an advantage when the number of flowers is small or they are widely spaced. During self-pollination, the pollen grains are not transmitted from one flower to another. As a result, there is less wastage of pollen. Also, self-pollinating plants do not depend on external carriers.

  3. Pollination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollination

    Cross-pollination, also called allogamy, occurs when pollen is delivered from the stamen of one flower to the stigma of a flower on another plant of the same species. [8] Plants adapted for cross-pollination have several mechanisms to prevent self-pollination; the reproductive organs may be arranged in such a way that self-fertilisation is ...

  4. Autogamy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autogamy

    Self-pollination is an example of autogamy that occurs in flowering plants. Self-pollination occurs when the sperm in the pollen from the stamen of a plant goes to the carpels of that same plant and fertilizes the egg cell present. Self-pollination can either be done completely autogamously or geitonogamously. In the former, the egg and sperm ...

  5. Selection methods in plant breeding based on mode of ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selection_methods_in_plant...

    Plant species where normal mode of seed set is through a high degree of cross-pollination have characteristic reproductive features and population structure. Existence of self-sterility, [1] self-incompatibility, imperfect flowers, and mechanical obstructions make the plant dependent upon foreign pollen for normal seed set. Each plant receives ...

  6. Xenogamy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenogamy

    Self-incompatibility: In same plants, the mature pollen fall on the receptive stigma of the same flower but fail to bring about self-pollination. Male sterility: The pollen grains of some plants are not functional. Such plants set seeds only after cross-pollination. Dioecism: Cross-pollination always occurs when the plants are unisexual and ...

  7. Allogamy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allogamy

    Allogamy ordinarily involves cross-fertilization between unrelated individuals leading to the masking of deleterious recessive alleles in progeny. [11] [12] By contrast, close inbreeding, including self-fertilization in plants and automictic parthenogenesis in hymenoptera, tends to lead to the harmful expression of deleterious recessive alleles (inbreeding depression).

  8. Geitonogamy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geitonogamy

    Geitonogamy (from Greek geiton (γείτων) = neighbor + gamein (γαμεῖν) = to marry) is a type of self-pollination. [1] Geitonogamous pollination is sometimes distinguished from the fertilizations that can result from it, geitonogamy. [2] If a plant is self-incompatible, geitonogamy can reduce seed production. [3]

  9. Pollen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollen

    Pollen in plants is used for transferring haploid male genetic material from the anther of a single flower to the stigma of another in cross-pollination. [2] In a case of self-pollination, this process takes place from the anther of a flower to the stigma of the same flower. [2] Pollen is infrequently used as food and food supplement. Because ...