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  2. Linnaean taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linnaean_taxonomy

    The title page of Systema Naturae, Leiden (1735). Linnaean taxonomy can mean either of two related concepts: . The particular form of biological classification (taxonomy) set up by Carl Linnaeus, as set forth in his Systema Naturae (1735) and subsequent works.

  3. Taxonomy (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)

    In biology, taxonomy (from Ancient Greek τάξις () ' arrangement ' and -νομία () ' method ') is the scientific study of naming, defining (circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics.

  4. Species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species

    The hierarchy of biological classification's eight major taxonomic ranks. A genus contains one or more species. Minor intermediate ranks are not shown. A species (pl. species) is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction.

  5. Gnetum gnemon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnetum_gnemon

    Gnetum gnemon is a gymnosperm species of Gnetum, its native area spans from Mizoram and Assam in India down south through Malay Peninsula, Malay Archipelago and the Philippines in southeast Asia to the western Pacific islands. [3]

  6. Evolutionary taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_taxonomy

    Evolutionary taxonomy, evolutionary systematics or Darwinian classification is a branch of biological classification that seeks to classify organisms using a combination of phylogenetic relationship (shared descent), progenitor-descendant relationship (serial descent), and degree of evolutionary change.

  7. Variety (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variety_(botany)

    The hierarchy of biological classification's eight major taxonomic ranks.Intermediate minor rankings are not shown. In botanical nomenclature, variety (abbreviated var.; in Latin: varietas) is a taxonomic rank below that of species and subspecies, but above that of form. [1]

  8. Outline of life forms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_life_forms

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to life forms: . A life form (also spelled life-form or lifeform) is an entity that is living, [1] [2] such as plants (), animals (), and fungi ().

  9. Neurospora sitophila - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurospora_sitophila

    At the time of its discovery, in 1843, this fungus was named "Penicillium sitophilum" by Montagne and "Oïdium aurantiacum" by Léveillé, [4] but it is now considered not to belong to either genus Oidium nor Penicillium.