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  2. Klinefelter syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klinefelter_syndrome

    Klinefelter syndrome is not an inherited condition. The extra X chromosome comes from the mother in approximately 50% of the cases. Maternal age is the only known risk factor. Women at 40 years have a four-times-higher risk of a child with Klinefelter syndrome than women aged 24 years. [15] [35] [36]

  3. X-inactivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-inactivation

    The existence of genes along the inactive X which are not silenced explains the defects in humans with atypical numbers of the X chromosome, such as Turner syndrome (X0, caused by SHOX gene [43]) or Klinefelter syndrome (XXY). Theoretically, X-inactivation should eliminate the differences in gene dosage between affected individuals and ...

  4. What Is Low Testosterone & What Causes It? - AOL

    www.aol.com/low-testosterone-causes-125700734.html

    Klinefelter syndrome. Klinefelter’s syndrome occurs when a man is born with one or more extra X chromosomes, leading to a variety of impacts that include underdeveloped testicles, impaired ...

  5. Nondisjunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nondisjunction

    Klinefelter syndrome is the most common sex chromosome aneuploidy in humans. It represents the most frequent cause of hypogonadism and infertility in men. Most cases are caused by nondisjunction errors in paternal meiosis I. [2] About eighty percent of individuals with this syndrome have one extra X chromosome resulting in the karyotype XXY ...

  6. XYY syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XYY_syndrome

    XYY syndrome, also known as Jacobs syndrome, is an aneuploid genetic condition in which a male has an extra Y chromosome. [1] There are usually few symptoms. [ 2 ] These may include being taller than average and an increased risk of learning disabilities .

  7. XXYY syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXYY_syndrome

    48,XXYY syndrome is a condition related to the X and Y chromosomes (the sex chromosomes). People normally have 46 chromosomes in each cell.Two of the 46 chromosomes, known as X and Y, are called sex chromosomes because they help determine whether a person will develop male or female sex characteristics.

  8. Turner syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turner_syndrome

    Turner syndrome (TS), commonly known as 45,X, or 45,X0, [note 1] is a chromosomal disorder in which female cells have only one X chromosome instead of two, or are partially missing an X chromosome (sex chromosome monosomy) leading to the complete or partial deletion of the pseudoautosomal regions (PAR1, PAR2) in the affected X chromosome.

  9. Why ‘Kessler Syndrome’ could turn from a hypothetical to a ...

    www.aol.com/news/why-kessler-syndrome-could-turn...

    The scenario, in which space debris collides and creates more debris, is called Kessler Syndrome. Eventually, the proliferation could make Earth’s orbit too clogged for satellites to orbit ...