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  2. Determination of equilibrium constants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determination_of...

    The value of the equilibrium constant for the formation of a 1:1 complex, such as a host-guest species, may be calculated with a dedicated spreadsheet application, Bindfit: [4] In this case step 2 can be performed with a non-iterative procedure and the pre-programmed routine Solver can be used for step 3.

  3. Keulegan–Carpenter number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keulegan–Carpenter_number

    In fluid dynamics, the Keulegan–Carpenter number, also called the period number, is a dimensionless quantity describing the relative importance of the drag forces over inertia forces for bluff objects in an oscillatory fluid flow.

  4. Reaction rate constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_rate_constant

    where A and B are reactants C is a product a, b, and c are stoichiometric coefficients,. the reaction rate is often found to have the form: = [] [] Here ⁠ ⁠ is the reaction rate constant that depends on temperature, and [A] and [B] are the molar concentrations of substances A and B in moles per unit volume of solution, assuming the reaction is taking place throughout the volume of the ...

  5. Equilibrium constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equilibrium_constant

    This equation can be used to calculate the value of log K at a temperature, T 2, knowing the value at temperature T 1. The van 't Hoff equation also shows that, for an exothermic reaction ( Δ H < 0 {\displaystyle \Delta H<0} ), when temperature increases K decreases and when temperature decreases K increases, in accordance with Le Chatelier's ...

  6. Eyring equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyring_equation

    The Eyring equation (occasionally also known as Eyring–Polanyi equation) is an equation used in chemical kinetics to describe changes in the rate of a chemical reaction against temperature. It was developed almost simultaneously in 1935 by Henry Eyring , Meredith Gwynne Evans and Michael Polanyi .

  7. Binding constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binding_constant

    The binding constant, or affinity constant/association constant, is a special case of the equilibrium constant K, [1] and is the inverse of the dissociation constant. [2] It is associated with the binding and unbinding reaction of receptor (R) and ligand (L) molecules, which is formalized as: R + L ⇌ RL

  8. List of physical constants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_constants

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... Value [a] [b] Relative standard uncertainty Ref [1] speed of light in vacuum 299 792 458 m⋅s −1: 0 [2]

  9. kT (energy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KT_(energy)

    kT (also written as k B T) is the product of the Boltzmann constant, k (or k B), and the temperature, T.This product is used in physics as a scale factor for energy values in molecular-scale systems (sometimes it is used as a unit of energy), as the rates and frequencies of many processes and phenomena depend not on their energy alone, but on the ratio of that energy and kT, that is, on ⁠ E ...