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  2. Boron trifluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boron_trifluoride

    The geometry of a molecule of BF 3 is trigonal planar. Its D 3h symmetry conforms with the prediction of VSEPR theory. The molecule has no dipole moment by virtue of its high symmetry. The molecule is isoelectronic with the carbonate anion, CO 2− 3.

  3. Trigonal planar molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonal_planar_molecular...

    In chemistry, trigonal planar is a molecular geometry model with one atom at the center and three atoms at the corners of an equilateral triangle, called peripheral atoms, all in one plane. [1] In an ideal trigonal planar species, all three ligands are identical and all bond angles are 120°.

  4. Bent's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bent's_rule

    Both these studies show how Bent's rule can be used to aid synthetic chemistry. Knowing how molecular geometry accurately due to Bent's rule allows synthetic chemists to predict relative product stability. [14] [30] Additionally, Bent's rule can help chemists choose their starting materials to drive the reaction towards a particular product. [14]

  5. Molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry

    Molecular geometry is the three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms that constitute a molecule. It includes the general shape of the molecule as well as bond lengths , bond angles , torsional angles and any other geometrical parameters that determine the position of each atom.

  6. VSEPR theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VSEPR_theory

    In contrast, the extra stability of the 7p 1/2 electrons in tennessine are predicted to make TsF 3 trigonal planar, unlike the T-shaped geometry observed for IF 3 and predicted for AtF 3; [39] similarly, OgF 4 should have a tetrahedral geometry, while XeF 4 has a square planar geometry and RnF 4 is predicted to have the same.

  7. Molecular orbital diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_orbital_diagram

    A molecular orbital diagram, or MO diagram, is a qualitative descriptive tool explaining chemical bonding in molecules in terms of molecular orbital theory in general and the linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) method in particular.

  8. Dihedral angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihedral_angle

    A dihedral angle is the angle between two intersecting planes or half-planes.It is a plane angle formed on a third plane, perpendicular to the line of intersection between the two planes or the common edge between the two half-planes.

  9. Diborane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diborane

    Diborane(6), commonly known as diborane, is the chemical compound with the formula B 2 H 6.It is a highly toxic, colorless, and pyrophoric gas with a repulsively sweet odor. . Given its simple formula, borane is a fundamental boron compou