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  2. Radical Republicans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_Republicans

    An important Republican opponent of the Radical Republicans was Henry Jarvis Raymond. Raymond was both editor of The New York Times and also a chairman of the Republican National Committee. In Congress, the most influential Radical Republicans were U.S. Senator Charles Sumner and U.S. Representative Thaddeus Stevens. They led the call for a war ...

  3. New Orleans Massacre of 1866 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Orleans_Massacre_of_1866

    More than half of the whites were Confederate veterans and nearly half of the Black Americans were veterans of the Union army. The national reaction of outrage at the earlier Memphis riots of 1866 and the New Orleans massacre helped the Radical Republicans win a majority in both houses of Congress in the 1866 midterm elections.

  4. Radicalism in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radicalism_in_the_United...

    Radical Republicans sought to guarantee civil rights for African Americans, ensure that the former Confederate states had limited power in the federal government, and promote free market capitalism in the South in place of a slave based economy. Many Radical Republicans were also supportive of Labor Unions, though this element would fade over time.

  5. Negro Republican Party - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negro_Republican_Party

    The other faction consisted of African Americans and so-called radicals who supported African-American civil rights and party participation; nationally, this faction was aligned with the contemporary Radical Republicans, including the "Stalwart" faction of the party which subsequently materialized upon the Compromise of 1877 and succeeded the ...

  6. Parson Brownlow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parson_Brownlow

    Conservative Republicans generally opposed these actions by Brownlow and his Radical Republican base, and soon after, ex-Confederate political leaders and military officers joined into this opposition directed against Brownlow and utilized the Ku Klux Klan and likeminded vigilante groups in efforts to disenfranchise African-Americans across ...

  7. Factions in the Republican Party (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factions_in_the_Republican...

    The Republican Party in the United States includes several factions, or wings.During the 19th century, Republican factions included the Half-Breeds, who supported civil service reform; the Radical Republicans, who advocated the immediate and total abolition of slavery, and later advocated civil rights for freed slaves during the Reconstruction era; and the Stalwarts, who supported machine ...

  8. 1868 Republican National Convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1868_Republican_National...

    The electorate rejected the Radical Republican agenda by voting for Democratic control in the key Northern states of New York, Pennsylvania, and Ohio, and by rejecting black manhood suffrage amendments in Kansas and Ohio. The election results bolstered the case of the moderate Republicans and seemed to close the door to a Radical nominee.

  9. Liberal Republican Party (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Republican_Party...

    Liberal Republicans argued that they sought reconciliation of North and South and that the time had come to end radical Reconstruction policies. [20] Each party sought to appeal to African Americans, with the Liberal Republican appeal centering on Greeley's long history of abolitionism.